# Bulgaria HS 860721 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 860721 exports from Bulgaria: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Bulgaria |
| HS6 | 860721 |
| Latest exports | $16.6M |
| Active destinations | 23 |
| Three-year growth | +4.1% |
| Destination HHI | 2,052 |
| Weighted share | 7.7% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $5.6M; share 3.3%; growth +1.6%
- Croatia: $4.3M; share 15.2%; growth +61.3%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Belgium at $1.6M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Hungary at $402.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.9K / ton.
- Price spread: 54,000%.

## Export history

- 2010: $879.8K
- 2011: $4.8M
- 2012: $1.1M
- 2013: $7.1M
- 2014: $12.2M
- 2015: $14.8M
- 2016: $11.3M
- 2017: $11.0M
- 2018: $13.4M
- 2019: $12.9M
- 2020: $14.0M
- 2021: $14.3M
- 2022: $13.4M
- 2023: $14.1M
- 2024: $16.1M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/860721",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860721",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/860721",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860721",
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 47,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16597250.619083345,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 16147230.113175895,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14534999.02428923,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14381346.271873748,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13519478.633413244,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.086085481015012,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.606526951944923,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.8057186235070253,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9582048.133691026,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 32945673.55594401,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.2803668575079863,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5612383.854790571,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.815141938855284,
    "destination_hhi": 2051.9788241107744,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.714589810015664,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4546837154433905,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0598834222195135,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.23818955395528,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.93617021276596,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 91.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:17",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860721,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, air brakes and parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8607,
      "substitution_elasticity": -33.647064,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, air brakes and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 860721,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5612383.854790571,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1838512.8571855098,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3988972.290525857,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4064848.133677732,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3446967.800096169,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.594042343285218,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.144811179582344,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1893839429726771,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5612383.854790571,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 171612543.27499238,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.40465840031254086,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.6959,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0114,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.270380910209619,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7474905831051193,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.817420951735016,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1302.55,
        "distance_km": 1571.796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040832239008242795,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03861897496780248,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0537956240703017,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 83.25955814926883,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "hs_code": 860721,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
        "importer_iso3": "HRV",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4341994.350822547,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 805819.4996082755,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2031477.545942174,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1711675.5409242562,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1205528.5552512577,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 61.319701854215005,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 104.95781965032607,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.388321037318292,
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        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28550974.031766817,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.93138081689671,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.2627,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 36.8101,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.2078676755178,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.35647527671216,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 63.79004373158891,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4478.14,
        "distance_km": 680.4865112304688,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04598743603812261,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.056927467294877396,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2564146866507904,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.67578342051439,
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        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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    "priceSummary": {
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      "hs_code": 860721,
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      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1555888.888888889,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 402.0006523866478,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2880.5309734513276,
      "price_spread_pct": 54000.00564384786,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 387.03356,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 84764611
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        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 156.7887677324895
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4796949.438509793,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 445.20738233304604
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      {
        "year": 2012,
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        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.2649819029505
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      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7067785.697882113,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 520.7670614467477
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12244055.865397137,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.2375087301545
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 14764867.567279156,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.588044758976253
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11260897.72618761,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.731806771208667
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 10983174.850278314,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.466258753628858
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13387595.091421992,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.891850707291155
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12891519.73959664,
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        "year": 2021,
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      {
        "year": 2022,
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        "active_destinations": 26,
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.8725610617913375
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.882728658616928
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BGR",
      "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
      "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
      "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
      "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
      "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
      "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
      "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
      "population": 6441421,
      "labor_force": 3137.45,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
      "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
      "num_border_partners": 95,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
      "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860721",
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, air brakes and parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607
  },
  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5612383.854790571,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1838512.8571855098,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3988972.290525857,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4064848.133677732,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3446967.800096169,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.594042343285218,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.144811179582344,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1893839429726771,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5612383.854790571,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 171612543.27499238,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.40465840031254086,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.6959,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0114,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7474905831051193,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.817420951735016,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 42,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1302.55,
      "distance_km": 1571.796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040832239008242795,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03861897496780248,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0537956240703017,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 83.25955814926883,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 860721,
      "corridor_rank": 72,
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 16,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4341994.350822547,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 805819.4996082755,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2031477.545942174,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1711675.5409242562,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1205528.5552512577,
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      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 104.95781965032607,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 23.388321037318292,
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      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28550974.031766817,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.35647527671216,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 63.79004373158891,
      "peer_top_exporter": "HUN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4478.14,
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      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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      "volatility_cv": 1.2564146866507904,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.67578342051439,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "hs_code": 860721,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1555888.888888889,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 402.0006523866478,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2880.5309734513276,
    "price_spread_pct": 54000.00564384786,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 387.03356,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 84764611
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 879839.4141294886,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 156.7887677324895
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4796949.438509793,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 445.20738233304604
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1138556.8173366138,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.2649819029505
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7067785.697882113,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 520.7670614467477
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    {
      "year": 2014,
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      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.2375087301545
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    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 14764867.567279156,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.588044758976253
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11260897.72618761,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.731806771208667
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 10983174.850278314,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.466258753628858
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13387595.091421992,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.891850707291155
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12891519.73959664,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.7054851781647304
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13982492.995944202,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.462720287326624
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "active_destinations": 22,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.403111616984012
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.8725610617913375
    },
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      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.882728658616928
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  ],
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    "country_iso3": "BGR",
    "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
    "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
    "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
    "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
    "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
    "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
    "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
    "population": 6441421,
    "labor_force": 3137.45,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
    "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
    "num_border_partners": 95,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
    "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
  }
}
```