# Bulgaria HS 820412 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 820412 exports from Bulgaria: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Bulgaria |
| HS6 | 820412 |
| Latest exports | $376.1K |
| Active destinations | 40 |
| Three-year growth | +19.6% |
| Destination HHI | 1,057 |
| Weighted share | 1.9% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: United Kingdom at $3.3M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Slovakia at $378.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $10.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 31,132.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $79.7K
- 2011: $43.4K
- 2012: $39.5K
- 2013: $57.9K
- 2014: $114.8K
- 2015: $56.3K
- 2016: $82.4K
- 2017: $111.8K
- 2018: $156.2K
- 2019: $201.6K
- 2020: $94.7K
- 2021: $138.8K
- 2022: $213.4K
- 2023: $294.5K
- 2024: $237.3K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/820412",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820412",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/820412",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820412",
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 112,
    "current_lane_count": 40,
    "active_market_count": 40,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 376144.2793092007,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 237301.9901983592,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 248405.63813107007,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 195739.87631906368,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 158706.25001134412,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.588175322550416,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.312956035899184,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.531625857162116,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 270430.9434690183,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 845274.8446833328,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.0565494653883,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "GRC",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 96767.92763357866,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.72627923819435,
    "destination_hhi": 1057.3687739673633,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.8876752973281024,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5495943491957261,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1717239049176953,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.81655396351432,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.82142857142857,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:17",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8204,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8204,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "hs_code": 820412,
      "num_markets": 48,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3340000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 377.9899691358025,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10727.272727272728,
      "price_spread_pct": 31132.06958503348,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2267361111111112,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1155885
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 79727.6789497377,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 256.6144408476612
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 43445.813870846534,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.50723858619307
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 39470.016342823765,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.151163653745362
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 57857.27348596067,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.585380110895194
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 114799.30466247984,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.41810328365442
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 56320.49625270458,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.94003712105065
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 82448.2691550099,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.39123345979152
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 111802.99960045115,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.603816485524774
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 156174.21770213233,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.686965698818454
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 201617.13580782458,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.09758010913462
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 94731.29457581625,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.0142642904563
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 138751.17262629198,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.46814787825508
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 213410.8349089625,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.80831085569021
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 294504.0892858885,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.998658508373765
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 237301.9901983592,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.42319348645804
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BGR",
      "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
      "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
      "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
      "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
      "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
      "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
      "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
      "population": 6441421,
      "labor_force": 3137.45,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
      "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
      "num_border_partners": 95,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
      "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820412",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: hand-operated spanners and wrenches (including torque meter wrenches but not including tap wrenches), adjustable",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8204
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "hs_code": 820412,
    "num_markets": 48,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3340000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 377.9899691358025,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10727.272727272728,
    "price_spread_pct": 31132.06958503348,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2267361111111112,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1155885
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 79727.6789497377,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 256.6144408476612
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 43445.813870846534,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.50723858619307
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 39470.016342823765,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.151163653745362
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 57857.27348596067,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.585380110895194
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 114799.30466247984,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.41810328365442
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 56320.49625270458,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.94003712105065
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 82448.2691550099,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.39123345979152
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 111802.99960045115,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.603816485524774
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 156174.21770213233,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.686965698818454
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 201617.13580782458,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.09758010913462
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 94731.29457581625,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.0142642904563
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 138751.17262629198,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.46814787825508
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 213410.8349089625,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.80831085569021
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 294504.0892858885,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.998658508373765
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 237301.9901983592,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.42319348645804
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BGR",
    "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
    "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
    "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
    "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
    "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
    "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
    "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
    "population": 6441421,
    "labor_force": 3137.45,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
    "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
    "num_border_partners": 95,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
    "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
  }
}
```