# Bulgaria HS 731821 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 731821 exports from Bulgaria: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Bulgaria |
| HS6 | 731821 |
| Latest exports | $652.4K |
| Active destinations | 67 |
| Three-year growth | -2.9% |
| Destination HHI | 1,825 |
| Weighted share | 0.8% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Bahrain at $3.6M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Czechia at $208.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $20.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 17,866.2%.

## Export history

- 2010: $452.3K
- 2011: $584.1K
- 2012: $432.4K
- 2013: $234.7K
- 2014: $198.0K
- 2015: $168.6K
- 2016: $153.5K
- 2017: $215.9K
- 2018: $311.1K
- 2019: $623.8K
- 2020: $339.8K
- 2021: $687.9K
- 2022: $683.1K
- 2023: $945.4K
- 2024: $629.3K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/731821",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731821",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/731821",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731821",
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 123,
    "current_lane_count": 67,
    "active_market_count": 67,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 652420.7457334242,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 629275.6741866332,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 752598.98569964,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 657099.844573953,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 475830.2311230075,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.926052947329094,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.17560807396244105,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.256421001325247,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 371146.8705901975,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2081505.5846908991,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.18247394865434,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 236413.38582206907,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.23633787982983,
    "destination_hhi": 1824.7996565421845,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.8019834630980711,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.42055555522829907,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5144649871516984,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.36779327123485,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.59349593495935,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:17",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731821,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded spring washers and other lock washers",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.7572021,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded spring washers and other lock washers",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "hs_code": 731821,
      "num_markets": 80,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3633000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 208.03521292589707,
      "median_price_across_markets": 20333.333333333332,
      "price_spread_pct": 17866.189990756102,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2388678414096916,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2292356
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 452286.77174523746,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.406348165690005
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 584056.674850607,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.134149247148994
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 432418.77812097926,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.96287368317715
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 234664.86591701207,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.73203621343218
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 198029.1055475757,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.61194950350702
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 168566.21564372256,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.878060385307744
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 153482.90875164393,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.94800113681044
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 215888.25503210357,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.65947589085629
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 311086.3394689359,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.09599976741484
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 623779.3694639035,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 100.51647736405735
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 339790.27735095454,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.52716970377178
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 687911.98841989,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 102.45193411151543
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 683101.8664385031,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6992350856445448
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 945419.4164737834,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.40094178089845
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 629275.6741866332,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.43952290151817
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BGR",
      "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
      "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
      "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
      "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
      "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
      "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
      "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
      "population": 6441421,
      "labor_force": 3137.45,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
      "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
      "num_border_partners": 95,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
      "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731821",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded spring washers and other lock washers",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "hs_code": 731821,
    "num_markets": 80,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3633000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CZE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 208.03521292589707,
    "median_price_across_markets": 20333.333333333332,
    "price_spread_pct": 17866.189990756102,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.2388678414096916,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2292356
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 452286.77174523746,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.406348165690005
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 584056.674850607,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.134149247148994
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 432418.77812097926,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.96287368317715
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 234664.86591701207,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.73203621343218
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 198029.1055475757,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.61194950350702
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 168566.21564372256,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.878060385307744
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 153482.90875164393,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.94800113681044
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 215888.25503210357,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.65947589085629
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 311086.3394689359,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.09599976741484
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 623779.3694639035,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 100.51647736405735
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 339790.27735095454,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.52716970377178
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 687911.98841989,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 102.45193411151543
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 683101.8664385031,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6992350856445448
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 945419.4164737834,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.40094178089845
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 629275.6741866332,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.43952290151817
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BGR",
    "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
    "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
    "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
    "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
    "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
    "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
    "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
    "population": 6441421,
    "labor_force": 3137.45,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
    "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
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    "num_border_partners": 95,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
    "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
  }
}
```
