# Bulgaria HS 731819 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 731819 exports from Bulgaria: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Bulgaria |
| HS6 | 731819 |
| Latest exports | $38.9M |
| Active destinations | 87 |
| Three-year growth | +16.6% |
| Destination HHI | 1,393 |
| Weighted share | 3% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $11.2M; share 3.5%; growth +33.2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Qatar at $49.4M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Bosnia and Herzegovina at $683.6 / ton.
- Median reported price: $18.4K / ton.
- Price spread: 268,325.1%.

## Export history

- 2010: $4.2M
- 2011: $8.9M
- 2012: $7.8M
- 2013: $12.1M
- 2014: $20.0M
- 2015: $23.5M
- 2016: $26.1M
- 2017: $22.6M
- 2018: $22.1M
- 2019: $11.9M
- 2020: $9.7M
- 2021: $24.5M
- 2022: $39.1M
- 2023: $40.9M
- 2024: $38.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/731819",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731819",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/731819",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731819",
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 136,
    "current_lane_count": 87,
    "active_market_count": 87,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 38888264.899116985,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 38796101.73867957,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39600112.51933285,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30596209.75838443,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25913537.76342865,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.56449924589345,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.59124479588748,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.833472370980709,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14344195.60517216,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 52957196.177952304,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.731026874912743,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11231199.2841342,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.88069013433721,
    "destination_hhi": 1392.519490878476,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.0042088609905284,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.03816919829973555,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.34467307422199,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.2589503024952,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 39.705882352941174,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:17",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731819,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws, bolts and nuts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.0935621,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws, bolts and nuts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 731819,
        "corridor_rank": 71,
        "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11231199.2841342,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2190555.9777584956,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10144423.242815772,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7180276.948442263,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6054070.458628348,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.19564657118808,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.6547223050344,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.020763453354732,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11231199.2841342,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 323598507.86807764,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.174883117833346,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7675,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8676,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.4707203559519666,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5564651150992139,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 18.263857183066744,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 93,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 778.81,
        "distance_km": 1571.796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040832239008242795,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03861897496780248,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5862536056641188,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.81529004447546,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "hs_code": 731819,
      "num_markets": 110,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 49429000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 683.6488812392428,
      "median_price_across_markets": 18421.052631578947,
      "price_spread_pct": 268325.1459060733,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 41.78699704142011,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 133887800
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        "export_value_usd": 4215041.416608387,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.2032773191966
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        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8880589.22692544,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.68806564826508
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        "export_value_usd": 7834238.02868551,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.782452397048754
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      {
        "year": 2013,
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        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.10270823033484
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 20031554.18339187,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.92339001835612
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 23477006.503776744,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.200124807297748
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      {
        "year": 2016,
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        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.049366432778223
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 22551352.345353264,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.50046255182614
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22121350.800558686,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.906766114109252
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11933552.21284944,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.054143255356486
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9685049.134738985,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.841858970452915
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      {
        "year": 2021,
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        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 152.92243496547616
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 39070240.197924145,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.49860852801633
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 40933995.62139481,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.770268659801309
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 38796101.73867957,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.222783288709386
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BGR",
      "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
      "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
      "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
      "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
      "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
      "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
      "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
      "population": 6441421,
      "labor_force": 3137.45,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
      "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
      "num_border_partners": 95,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
      "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731819",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: threaded screws, bolts and nuts n.e.s. in item no. 7318.1",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 731819,
      "corridor_rank": 71,
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11231199.2841342,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2190555.9777584956,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10144423.242815772,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7180276.948442263,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6054070.458628348,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 33.19564657118808,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.6547223050344,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.020763453354732,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11231199.2841342,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 323598507.86807764,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.174883117833346,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7675,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8676,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.4707203559519666,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5564651150992139,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 18.263857183066744,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 93,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 778.81,
      "distance_km": 1571.796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040832239008242795,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03861897496780248,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5862536056641188,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.81529004447546,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "hs_code": 731819,
    "num_markets": 110,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "QAT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 49429000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 683.6488812392428,
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    {
      "year": 2016,
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    {
      "year": 2017,
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    {
      "year": 2018,
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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      "year": 2022,
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    {
      "year": 2023,
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      "year": 2024,
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    "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
    "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
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    "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
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    "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
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    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
    "num_border_partners": 95,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
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    "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
  }
}
```