# Bulgaria HS 490191 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 490191 exports from Bulgaria: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Bulgaria |
| HS6 | 490191 |
| Latest exports | $383.8K |
| Active destinations | 15 |
| Three-year growth | -14% |
| Destination HHI | 6,658 |
| Weighted share | 7.8% |

## Destination markets

- France: $312.3K; share 8%; growth +4.2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: China at $1.4M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Armenia at $250.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $12.3K / ton.
- Price spread: 11,687.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $63.2K
- 2011: $16.4K
- 2012: $60.6K
- 2013: $46.4K
- 2014: $151.4K
- 2015: $239.6K
- 2016: $701.8K
- 2017: $757.6K
- 2018: $661.9K
- 2019: $1.2M
- 2020: $870.6K
- 2021: $516.3K
- 2022: $404.3K
- 2023: $252.0K
- 2024: $328.2K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/490191",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490191",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/490191",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490191",
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 75,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 383788.3008918191,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 328215.24329255836,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 328170.32876565756,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 474280.3286737331,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 592258.4924843538,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.013943855463573,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.71346174657687,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.04380899498145,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 407869.3431820013,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2058388.33528568,
    "historical_peak_year": 2019,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.057752850445024,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 312296.21453138697,
    "top_market_share_pct": 81.37199956478504,
    "destination_hhi": 6657.700350197267,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.795805608958483,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.271437131729063,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2328402538857253,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.23211121958751,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:17",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490191,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.187956,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 490191,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 312296.21453138697,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 113665.91763357479,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 212160.52787630633,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 276769.33444300055,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 302115.41618211847,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2036496874229945,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.168601741465409,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.55879235083568,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 505110.87757814355,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3895124.632875866,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.355142663412686,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.6492,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -3.7868,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.017618021655215,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.9177676400559687,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.668611081689384,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 55,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2579.65,
        "distance_km": 1760.7073974609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3882909398965366,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.65134934064845,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "hs_code": 490191,
      "num_markets": 32,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1439000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12309.860019175456,
      "price_spread_pct": 11687.785220618382,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.165187499999998,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8939046
    },
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        "export_value_usd": 63150.80412535077,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.94777171323367
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        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.0711140045041
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        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 60636.49863573274,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 270.3150584157909
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 46439.00778711626,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.414100695204034
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      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 151411.85575234098,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 226.04455385101429
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 239635.5263933246,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.26734650507682
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 701817.7062232563,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 192.8688065522185
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      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 757592.4227094414,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.947180014355823
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 661884.1157324775,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.633218615713476
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1190253.5104163734,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 79.8280820048345
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 870623.3104505638,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.853959863894612
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 516267.34662112885,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.701410078952414
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 404276.162157599,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.692478750881836
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 252019.5808468154,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.661528322174334
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      {
        "year": 2024,
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        "active_destinations": 15,
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    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "BGR",
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      "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
      "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
      "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
      "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
      "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
      "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
      "population": 6441421,
      "labor_force": 3137.45,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
      "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
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      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
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      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
      "num_border_partners": 95,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
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    "countryMap": {}
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    "hs_description": "Printed matter: dictionaries, encyclopaedias and serial instalments thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901
  },
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    {
      "hs_code": 490191,
      "corridor_rank": 64,
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 312296.21453138697,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 113665.91763357479,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 212160.52787630633,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 276769.33444300055,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 302115.41618211847,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2036496874229945,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.168601741465409,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.55879235083568,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 505110.87757814355,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3895124.632875866,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.355142663412686,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.6492,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -3.7868,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.017618021655215,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.9177676400559687,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.668611081689384,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 55,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2579.65,
      "distance_km": 1760.7073974609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.3882909398965366,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 90.65134934064845,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "hs_code": 490191,
    "num_markets": 32,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1439000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12309.860019175456,
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    "total_trade_value_usd": 8939046
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    {
      "year": 2016,
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    {
      "year": 2017,
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    {
      "year": 2018,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.633218615713476
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    {
      "year": 2019,
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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    {
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    {
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    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
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    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
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    "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
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    "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
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    "labor_force": 3137.45,
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    "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
    "num_border_partners": 95,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
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    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
    "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
  }
}
```
