{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/481890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/481890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481890",
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 100,
    "current_lane_count": 35,
    "active_market_count": 35,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 11372207.352056114,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10993230.265435116,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13657116.219836265,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15795677.668650305,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12948480.266716424,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.190581548291625,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.2239110525951755,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.510672990492261,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7470314.161324466,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 22804734.466084927,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.701254538783886,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8723780.32024589,
    "top_market_share_pct": 76.71140747067557,
    "destination_hhi": 6011.468226463728,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.37178336293957,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9001590584775305,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0395742126643963,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.90714080333186,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 97.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:17",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481890,
      "hs_description": "Paper articles: articles of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres, n.e.c. in heading no. 4818",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4818,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.8898592,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper articles: articles of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres, n.e.c. in heading no. 4818",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4818,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 481890,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8723780.32024589,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5634239.804346614,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11430683.987306423,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12522465.090115119,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10603950.064222004,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.989694028883482,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.126548192907734,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.636114717007003,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14200053.572715977,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 150003315.60599363,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.625808745890485,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7268,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.0196,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.815724995812904,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1018878236846916,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.001394163807282,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 82,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 823.9,
        "distance_km": 1571.796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040832239008242795,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03861897496780248,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9232526585960581,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97984606683866,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "hs_code": 481890,
      "num_markets": 66,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 448000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 166.66666666666666,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8166.666666666667,
      "price_spread_pct": 5483.673469387754,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 43.878723404255325,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 74172686
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 582659.7436859913,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 92.79176539584884
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2982704.0619679177,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 411.9118137626761
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4366855.884082226,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.405938817848316
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5420993.227841132,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.139503838479715
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5850514.188173995,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.923289004069027
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4806119.704570481,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.85132810573494
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9404835.172012167,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.68458028767867
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9460385.92632377,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5906616468613503
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12459293.793844085,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.69963562665849
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14375779.727162205,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.38197882664121
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 20608193.49567635,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.35357028835354
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 17398846.18806639,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.573161753762111
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 16186894.853272824,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.965699458995306
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13791223.540800856,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.80006717895982
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10993230.265435116,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.28821639420153
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BGR",
      "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
      "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
      "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
      "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
      "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
      "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
      "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
      "population": 6441421,
      "labor_force": 3137.45,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
      "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
      "num_border_partners": 95,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
      "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481890",
    "hs_description": "Paper articles: articles of paper, cellulose wadding or fibres, n.e.c. in heading no. 4818",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4818
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 481890,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 22,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8723780.32024589,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5634239.804346614,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11430683.987306423,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12522465.090115119,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10603950.064222004,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.989694028883482,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.126548192907734,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.636114717007003,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14200053.572715977,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 150003315.60599363,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.625808745890485,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7268,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.0196,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.815724995812904,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1018878236846916,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 14.001394163807282,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 82,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 823.9,
      "distance_km": 1571.796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.040832239008242795,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03861897496780248,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9232526585960581,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97984606683866,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "hs_code": 481890,
    "num_markets": 66,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 448000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 166.66666666666666,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8166.666666666667,
    "price_spread_pct": 5483.673469387754,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 43.878723404255325,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 74172686
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 582659.7436859913,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 92.79176539584884
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2982704.0619679177,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 411.9118137626761
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4366855.884082226,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.405938817848316
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5420993.227841132,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.139503838479715
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5850514.188173995,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.923289004069027
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4806119.704570481,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.85132810573494
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9404835.172012167,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.68458028767867
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9460385.92632377,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5906616468613503
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12459293.793844085,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.69963562665849
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14375779.727162205,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.38197882664121
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 20608193.49567635,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.35357028835354
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 17398846.18806639,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.573161753762111
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 16186894.853272824,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.965699458995306
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13791223.540800856,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.80006717895982
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10993230.265435116,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.28821639420153
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BGR",
    "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
    "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
    "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
    "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
    "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
    "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
    "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
    "population": 6441421,
    "labor_force": 3137.45,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
    "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
    "num_border_partners": 95,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
    "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
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}