# Bulgaria HS 280700 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 280700 exports from Bulgaria: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Bulgaria |
| HS6 | 280700 |
| Latest exports | $87.3M |
| Active destinations | 30 |
| Three-year growth | +13.2% |
| Destination HHI | 5,410 |
| Weighted share | 81.3% |

## Destination markets

- Turkey: $63.6M; share 96.4%; growth +18.9%
- Morocco: $5.7M; share 4.2%; growth +157.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Namibia at $100.3K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Cyprus at $18.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $123.0 / ton.
- Price spread: 81,501.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $29.0M
- 2011: $62.3M
- 2012: $36.7M
- 2013: $27.0M
- 2014: $23.0M
- 2015: $31.5M
- 2016: $17.7M
- 2017: $23.9M
- 2018: $32.9M
- 2019: $36.6M
- 2020: $32.0M
- 2021: $55.7M
- 2022: $130.6M
- 2023: $52.8M
- 2024: $80.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/280700",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/280700",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bgr/280700",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "280700",
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 86,
    "current_lane_count": 30,
    "active_market_count": 30,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 87309361.2390871,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 80752741.84488802,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 88071421.17661105,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 70388751.1033157,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 49452670.359887674,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.18863285635754,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.152144024294792,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.400398641842258,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 43266562.69406312,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 186849085.417393,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.2117657854847188,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "TUR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 63637063.964611925,
    "top_market_share_pct": 72.88687382599079,
    "destination_hhi": 5409.888742248623,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 81.27713576539733,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7191026939371035,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0683561439799623,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.88420618949802,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 55.81395348837209,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 85,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:17",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 280700,
      "hs_description": "Sulphuric acid: oleum",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2807,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphuric acid: oleum",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2807,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 280700,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63637063.964611925,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15162735.055500643,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 50260097.28193325,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 41720719.80817507,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28901728.68641386,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.911959799515344,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.571714512391015,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.468398810941114,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 63637063.964611925,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66029014.28473184,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.55643901142577,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 134.9917,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.855,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 96.37742536969385,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2103832643242782,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 96.37742536969385,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BGR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9291.08,
        "distance_km": 502.3288879394531,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08424087463793373,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07676620976290789,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0428926934125025,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 81.26761297095074,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 280700,
        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
        "importer_iso3": "MAR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5662428.385653493,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2397972.8241182594,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3592890.894716947,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2505814.824589143,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3725125.5028251433,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 157.49494265140015,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.874768447668877,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.11876870543198192,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6849425.628979815,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 133440042.54902756,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 157.61371135683214,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 152.751,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 60.9407,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.243425194932058,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3580160953949902,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.271695450943525,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2353.51,
        "distance_km": 2783.636962890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4768519003587878,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4695611095118484,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9760796690792273,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.76956261489111,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "hs_code": 280700,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 100282.93678500457,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 18.795233205511785,
      "median_price_across_markets": 123.02126917712692,
      "price_spread_pct": 81501.46899186839,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 49572.738257425735,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 304601763
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 28991097.224696875,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.433933096729135
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 62314356.16009112,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.94307606614798
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 36684574.094904564,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.12981926563016
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 27009792.759455696,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.372887171648213
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 22962092.62877377,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.986046604392733
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 31473324.491707206,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.06644686324459
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 17728489.76297409,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.671378701524496
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23878889.931470253,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.69218332032579
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 32908565.114094064,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.8144679611907
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 36593678.7820526,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.198038125279053
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 32043131.552736245,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.435336869022782
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 55686360.434009105,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.78563746917521
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 130627318.96941859,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.5768657734742
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 52834202.715526536,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.5534815133918
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 80752741.84488802,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.84179129130112
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BGR",
      "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
      "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
      "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
      "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
      "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
      "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
      "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
      "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
      "population": 6441421,
      "labor_force": 3137.45,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
      "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
      "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
      "num_border_partners": 95,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
      "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
      "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "280700",
    "hs_description": "Sulphuric acid: oleum",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2807
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 280700,
      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63637063.964611925,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15162735.055500643,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 50260097.28193325,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 41720719.80817507,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28901728.68641386,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.911959799515344,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.571714512391015,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.468398810941114,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 63637063.964611925,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66029014.28473184,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.55643901142577,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 134.9917,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.855,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 96.37742536969385,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2103832643242782,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 96.37742536969385,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BGR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 17,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9291.08,
      "distance_km": 502.3288879394531,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08424087463793373,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07676620976290789,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0428926934125025,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 81.26761297095074,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 280700,
      "corridor_rank": 73,
      "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
      "importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 17,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5662428.385653493,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2397972.8241182594,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3592890.894716947,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2505814.824589143,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3725125.5028251433,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 157.49494265140015,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.874768447668877,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.11876870543198192,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6849425.628979815,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 133440042.54902756,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 157.61371135683214,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 152.751,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 60.9407,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.243425194932058,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3580160953949902,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.271695450943525,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2353.51,
      "distance_km": 2783.636962890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.4768519003587878,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4695611095118484,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9760796690792273,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 95.76956261489111,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BGR",
    "hs_code": 280700,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 100282.93678500457,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 18.795233205511785,
    "median_price_across_markets": 123.02126917712692,
    "price_spread_pct": 81501.46899186839,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 49572.738257425735,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 304601763
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 28991097.224696875,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.433933096729135
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 62314356.16009112,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.94307606614798
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 36684574.094904564,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.12981926563016
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 27009792.759455696,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.372887171648213
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 22962092.62877377,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.986046604392733
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 31473324.491707206,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.06644686324459
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 17728489.76297409,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.671378701524496
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 23878889.931470253,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.69218332032579
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 32908565.114094064,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.8144679611907
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 36593678.7820526,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.198038125279053
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 32043131.552736245,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.435336869022782
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 55686360.434009105,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.78563746917521
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 130627318.96941859,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.5768657734742
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 52834202.715526536,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.5534815133918
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 80752741.84488802,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.84179129130112
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BGR",
    "exports_usd": 47772093696.25137,
    "imports_usd": 52457590076.05973,
    "trade_balance_usd": -4685496379.808357,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -0.5793011169202167,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.016031374831704248,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.744862335034462,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.804178052350739,
    "export_partner_hhi": 558.4948947988453,
    "export_product_hhi": 98.78507333343723,
    "momentum_score": 1.3179479186661869,
    "risk_score": 3.2863998406614128,
    "gdp_million_usd": 113343.3557799852,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 17596.017366352113,
    "population": 6441421,
    "labor_force": 3137.45,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.62,
    "savings_rate_pct": 23.02,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.06,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 24.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 822.99,
    "trade_openness_pct": 141.3240649744636,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 67.35875261097333,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 0,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6461.901234567901,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13072442636391685,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1336068861771938,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02936834153545581,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10423854464173798,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6480.357171543827,
    "num_border_partners": 95,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.587799256060705,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.37063605930176,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7498804399808705,
    "real_market_potential": 86386.83664541267,
    "foreign_market_potential": 16088.629863026832
  }
}
```