{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/520512",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520512",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/520512",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520512",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 13,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2213897.1023254623,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1330292.9340764552,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 665147.1424202905,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 665147.1424202905,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 665147.1424202905,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.776915512905433,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.752443968998858,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.762800635053122,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2395165.4331439957,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2949373.7505168375,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 26.666666666666668,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.014114877852311,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 835365.018306349,
    "top_market_share_pct": 37.73278430279742,
    "destination_hhi": 2857.5270848926602,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.690873397435546,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.67654583300445,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.0915623818407082,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 19.09247988833312,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 84.61538461538461,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 62,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520512,
      "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not exceeding 43 metric number), not for retail sale",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -22.766432,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not exceeding 43 metric number), not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {},
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 1998,
        "export_value_usd": 213856.63852299182,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.8693259940921
      },
      {
        "year": 1999,
        "export_value_usd": 76148.7763824992,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.39260576224179
      },
      {
        "year": 2000,
        "export_value_usd": 70456.42551901018,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.475301815614274
      },
      {
        "year": 2001,
        "export_value_usd": 46985.78936272174,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.31227206517271
      },
      {
        "year": 2002,
        "export_value_usd": 17780.038043517117,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.158690351547655
      },
      {
        "year": 2003,
        "export_value_usd": 3666.022509280632,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.38124485275034
      },
      {
        "year": 2004,
        "export_value_usd": 18.900167556268862,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.48445031342762
      },
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 16.347838906623473,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.504264668800914
      },
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 852879.8693749405,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5216980.216207591
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1326214.4520258072,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.498388418730606
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 660894.9940678462,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.1668080107013
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 974249.3824969941,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.41364229443377
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 835365.018306349,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.255524990396754
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1.3507641256548233,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99983830252691
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1330292.9340764552,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98484373.25557718
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEN",
      "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
      "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
      "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
      "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
      "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
      "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
      "population": 14462724,
      "labor_force": 5671.48,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
      "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
      "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 13,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
      "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520512",
    "hs_description": "Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not exceeding 43 metric number), not for retail sale",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5205
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {},
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "export_value_usd": 213856.63852299182,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.8693259940921
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "export_value_usd": 76148.7763824992,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.39260576224179
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "export_value_usd": 70456.42551901018,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.475301815614274
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "export_value_usd": 46985.78936272174,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.31227206517271
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "export_value_usd": 17780.038043517117,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.158690351547655
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "export_value_usd": 3666.022509280632,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.38124485275034
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "export_value_usd": 18.900167556268862,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.48445031342762
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 16.347838906623473,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.504264668800914
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 852879.8693749405,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5216980.216207591
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1326214.4520258072,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.498388418730606
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 660894.9940678462,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.1668080107013
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 974249.3824969941,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.41364229443377
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 835365.018306349,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.255524990396754
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1.3507641256548233,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.99983830252691
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1330292.9340764552,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98484373.25557718
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEN",
    "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
    "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
    "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
    "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
    "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
    "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
    "population": 14462724,
    "labor_force": 5671.48,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
    "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
    "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 13,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
    "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
  }
}