{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/520299",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520299",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/520299",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520299",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 41,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 767748.7553198177,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 172789.321301758,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 589180.101382342,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 555318.8192308309,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 442568.2704468941,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -34.073374498613084,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.2606636144373,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.874747362773082,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1336587.3724692895,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5125195.636739796,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.198627135840002,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "PAK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 192262.7223668982,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.04240105043325,
    "destination_hhi": 1034.6920850797658,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.76526460581729,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1757081566734002,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9512952394140748,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 58.059587771153744,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.85365853658537,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520299,
      "hs_description": "Cotton: waste other than garnetted stock and yarn (including thread) waste",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.66858,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton: waste other than garnetted stock and yarn (including thread) waste",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 520299,
        "corridor_rank": 99,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
        "importer_iso3": "PAK",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 5,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 192262.7223668982,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 48908.00893721962,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 192262.7223668982,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 192262.7223668982,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 57703.16513368634,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 126.21009312324341,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.19512719612466,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.20591985365304,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 192262.7223668982,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17090844.17021522,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 96.00417326959037,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 180.1284,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 96.009,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3512236736069483,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9866330760934893,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 82.87068456852083,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6990.05,
        "distance_km": 7829.7275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.40086055102424245,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4666179728483817,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 40.37322059014362,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "hs_code": 520299,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 56000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 181.03846153846155,
      "median_price_across_markets": 443.72658613298074,
      "price_spread_pct": 12579.58465480207,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 282.03709375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3771843
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 563322.5807592181,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 350.63539024243767
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 743958.0562949638,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.06608108844035
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 132449.72525155655,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -82.19661389095262
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 29.19502127674435,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.97795765810665
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 352242.90919084137,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1206417.0490950276
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 37071.07905246357,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.47570608656912
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 574976.4659919031,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1451.0108707064812
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 342130.81805797754,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.496552764509936
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 456179.95530852076,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.33495003400028
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 238730.2899039221,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.667518678573785
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 406030.12295741856,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.07901390344179
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 603023.6690497098,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.516978163452784
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1040407.5977374958,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.531801177398
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 554343.3851077722,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.718633513128374
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 172789.321301758,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.82991193839801
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEN",
      "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
      "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
      "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
      "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
      "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
      "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
      "population": 14462724,
      "labor_force": 5671.48,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
      "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
      "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 13,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
      "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520299",
    "hs_description": "Cotton: waste other than garnetted stock and yarn (including thread) waste",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 520299,
      "corridor_rank": 99,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 5,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 192262.7223668982,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 48908.00893721962,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 192262.7223668982,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 192262.7223668982,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 57703.16513368634,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 126.21009312324341,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 63.19512719612466,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 30.20591985365304,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 192262.7223668982,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17090844.17021522,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 96.00417326959037,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 180.1284,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 96.009,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3512236736069483,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9866330760934893,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.87068456852083,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6990.05,
      "distance_km": 7829.7275390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.40086055102424245,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4666179728483817,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 40.37322059014362,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "hs_code": 520299,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 56000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 181.03846153846155,
    "median_price_across_markets": 443.72658613298074,
    "price_spread_pct": 12579.58465480207,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 282.03709375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3771843
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 563322.5807592181,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 350.63539024243767
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 743958.0562949638,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.06608108844035
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 132449.72525155655,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -82.19661389095262
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 29.19502127674435,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.97795765810665
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 352242.90919084137,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1206417.0490950276
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 37071.07905246357,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.47570608656912
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 574976.4659919031,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1451.0108707064812
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 342130.81805797754,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.496552764509936
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 456179.95530852076,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.33495003400028
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 238730.2899039221,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.667518678573785
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 406030.12295741856,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.07901390344179
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 603023.6690497098,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.516978163452784
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1040407.5977374958,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.531801177398
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 554343.3851077722,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.718633513128374
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 172789.321301758,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.82991193839801
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEN",
    "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
    "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
    "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
    "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
    "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
    "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
    "population": 14462724,
    "labor_force": 5671.48,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
    "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
    "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 13,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
    "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
  }
}