{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/520100",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520100",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/520100",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520100",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 559028139.0955532,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 501961842.79061973,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 525414316.6016119,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 517738653.10486794,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 399533165.29021704,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.6400479944409,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.867183060308804,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.445292712209506,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 307545359.1217604,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1229110613.476474,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.085340706650406,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 480431716.16,
    "top_market_share_pct": 85.94052473589011,
    "destination_hhi": 7397.7264979435095,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.37909889545325,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.979194447849871,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5646973529726247,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.70155094570848,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52.42718446601942,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520100,
      "hs_description": "Cotton: not carded or combed",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5201,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.15463,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton: not carded or combed",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5201,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 520100,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
        "importer_iso3": "BGD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 480431716.16,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 89769196.46297783,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 425835130.22933334,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 403938746.728,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 249353051.59868804,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2011728241402535,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.29961818218807,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.536680406052042,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 480431716.16,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 2757236222.7230816,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.335507581911788,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.7384,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.078,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.42439447881327,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.430424775549529,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.76368503935783,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1600.11,
        "distance_km": 9512.955078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6725363404761904,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6792759577192486,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.54414864618133,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "hs_code": 520100,
      "num_markets": 34,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 332000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.27272727272725,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1888.0111775402013,
      "price_spread_pct": 17574.722608635722,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13743.680211111108,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2249371466
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 111675876.90773505,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.098999480291908
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 126132681.27601536,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.945324244218206
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 162648788.16715845,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.950551531712176
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 212226714.49822557,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.48158359477881
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 244791746.79994068,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.344454810370909
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 244012806.87955245,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.31820513990809535
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 164614946.19506857,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.538398988080814
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 327113774.0146402,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.71450410524125
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 342661189.03862053,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.75290747716557
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 328235671.2499476,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.209848751516197
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 414992053.902935,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.431125636836544
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 597458261.816569,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.96860281963665
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 596729409.3050036,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.12199220567295446
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 477551697.70921254,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.971818002835576
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 501961842.79061973,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.111518857225557
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEN",
      "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
      "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
      "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
      "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
      "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
      "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
      "population": 14462724,
      "labor_force": 5671.48,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
      "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
      "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 13,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
      "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520100",
    "hs_description": "Cotton: not carded or combed",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5201
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 520100,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 480431716.16,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 89769196.46297783,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 425835130.22933334,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 403938746.728,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 249353051.59868804,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.2011728241402535,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.29961818218807,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.536680406052042,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 480431716.16,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 2757236222.7230816,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.335507581911788,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.7384,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.078,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.42439447881327,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.430424775549529,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.76368503935783,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 33,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1600.11,
      "distance_km": 9512.955078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.6725363404761904,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6792759577192486,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.54414864618133,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "hs_code": 520100,
    "num_markets": 34,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 332000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.27272727272725,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1888.0111775402013,
    "price_spread_pct": 17574.722608635722,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13743.680211111108,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2249371466
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 111675876.90773505,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.098999480291908
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 126132681.27601536,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.945324244218206
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 162648788.16715845,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.950551531712176
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 212226714.49822557,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.48158359477881
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 244791746.79994068,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.344454810370909
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 244012806.87955245,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.31820513990809535
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 164614946.19506857,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.538398988080814
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 327113774.0146402,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.71450410524125
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 342661189.03862053,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.75290747716557
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 328235671.2499476,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.209848751516197
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 414992053.902935,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.431125636836544
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 597458261.816569,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.96860281963665
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 596729409.3050036,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.12199220567295446
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 477551697.70921254,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.971818002835576
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 501961842.79061973,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.111518857225557
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEN",
    "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
    "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
    "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
    "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
    "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
    "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
    "population": 14462724,
    "labor_force": 5671.48,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
    "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
    "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 13,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
    "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
  }
}