{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/490700",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490700",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/490700",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490700",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "first_data_year": 1998,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 25,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 950140.8394307652,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 317861.682022969,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 248173.1758999011,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 229516.6466917045,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 216758.40884405043,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.99920603363627,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.4940865464962,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.409593156654026,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 775905.4420563787,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1325635.0359987451,
    "historical_peak_year": 1999,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.589612876982244,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "TCD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 513702,
    "top_market_share_pct": 54.06587936034428,
    "destination_hhi": 3487.9589702000762,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.42924068025393,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 23.922339669333603,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4279352598568974,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 36.42076480918643,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490700,
      "hs_description": "Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value: stamp-impressed paper: cheque forms: banknotes, stock, share or bond certificates and the like of similar title",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4907,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value: stamp-impressed paper: cheque forms: banknotes, stock, share or bond certificates and the like of similar title",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4907,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "hs_code": 490700,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32100,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3352.343767136809,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3627.540650406504,
      "price_spread_pct": 792.483365545241,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.133909090909091,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1157987
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 110561.54972958323,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 214.8800684823948
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 150870.76800705984,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.45862270931154
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 214833.29576270044,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.39557377519781
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 31480.370356811207,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.3466054947164
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 58663.67796788902,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.35002480266671
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 16333.89068733193,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.15672243347463
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 78281.62527256196,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 379.25890267696485
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 277522.91085670306,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 254.51858579892823
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 268137.9899721569,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.381674275314883
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 379724.4381932283,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.615307190397914
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 282112.99800701276,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.70586203265236
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 120950.70775180624,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.12685746269669
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 256420.32771985786,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 112.00399111846333
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 170237.51795687652,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.60997567132706
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 317861.682022969,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.71658623658253
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEN",
      "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
      "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
      "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
      "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
      "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
      "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
      "population": 14462724,
      "labor_force": 5671.48,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
      "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
      "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 13,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
      "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490700",
    "hs_description": "Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognised face value: stamp-impressed paper: cheque forms: banknotes, stock, share or bond certificates and the like of similar title",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4907
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "hs_code": 490700,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32100,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CIV",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3352.343767136809,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3627.540650406504,
    "price_spread_pct": 792.483365545241,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.133909090909091,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1157987
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 110561.54972958323,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 214.8800684823948
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 150870.76800705984,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.45862270931154
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 214833.29576270044,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.39557377519781
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 31480.370356811207,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.3466054947164
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 58663.67796788902,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.35002480266671
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 16333.89068733193,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.15672243347463
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 78281.62527256196,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 379.25890267696485
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 277522.91085670306,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 254.51858579892823
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 268137.9899721569,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.381674275314883
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 379724.4381932283,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.615307190397914
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 282112.99800701276,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.70586203265236
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 120950.70775180624,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.12685746269669
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 256420.32771985786,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.00399111846333
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 170237.51795687652,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.60997567132706
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 317861.682022969,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.71658623658253
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEN",
    "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
    "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
    "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
    "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
    "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
    "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
    "population": 14462724,
    "labor_force": 5671.48,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
    "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
    "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 13,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
    "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
  }
}