{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/110290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/110290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/ben/110290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "110290",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "first_data_year": 1998,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 20,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1030674.2834216985,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 57276.57100805608,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21841.2229808797,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16066.791750679224,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18870.811320539568,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 245.94808141130554,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 60.376703801090194,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -24.50734420424252,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 987262.8767775903,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1181063.287940035,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 270.45542561554805,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "GIN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 702424.30232102,
    "top_market_share_pct": 68.15191895436324,
    "destination_hhi": 5040.012579726608,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 83.4089422727817,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 83.39703231689754,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.16826017325192083,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 4.091487597754968,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:16",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 110290,
      "hs_description": "Cereal flours: n.e.s. in heading no. 1102",
      "hs_chapter": 11,
      "hs_heading": 1102,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.3484097,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereal flours: n.e.s. in heading no. 1102",
    "hs_chapter": 11,
    "hs_heading": 1102,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
      "hs_code": 110290,
      "num_markets": 10,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7629.62962962963,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 41.381278538812786,
      "median_price_across_markets": 854.5454545454545,
      "price_spread_pct": 887.986509170202,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.659842105263158,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 45599
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 44129.182028618656,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.658968068584976
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2142.168459989016,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -95.14568736261693
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1570.2249934433228,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.699275861274973
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1553.6805213504163,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0536370368571444
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 952642.5400047943,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61215.21422285603
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4486.16823410245,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.52908168114351
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 81634.68530245998,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1719.6973685003293
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12803.316656959993,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.31632753954625
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4051.5154820846483,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.3557347628186
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5398.468776392479,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.24566573332643
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13426.901088558212,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 148.7168425845879
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1383.3887221988077,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.69688751652704
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1269.9962719262921,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.196716400310503
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6977.101662656719,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 449.37969637297135
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 57276.57100805608,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 720.9221217832519
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEN",
      "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
      "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
      "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
      "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
      "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
      "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
      "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
      "population": 14462724,
      "labor_force": 5671.48,
      "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
      "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
      "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
      "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
      "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 13,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
      "num_border_partners": 100,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
      "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "110290",
    "hs_description": "Cereal flours: n.e.s. in heading no. 1102",
    "hs_chapter": 11,
    "hs_heading": 1102
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEN",
    "hs_code": 110290,
    "num_markets": 10,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 7629.62962962963,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 41.381278538812786,
    "median_price_across_markets": 854.5454545454545,
    "price_spread_pct": 887.986509170202,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.659842105263158,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 45599
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 44129.182028618656,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.658968068584976
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2142.168459989016,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -95.14568736261693
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1570.2249934433228,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.699275861274973
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1553.6805213504163,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0536370368571444
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 952642.5400047943,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61215.21422285603
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4486.16823410245,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.52908168114351
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 81634.68530245998,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1719.6973685003293
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12803.316656959993,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.31632753954625
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4051.5154820846483,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.3557347628186
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5398.468776392479,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.24566573332643
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13426.901088558212,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 148.7168425845879
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1383.3887221988077,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.69688751652704
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1269.9962719262921,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.196716400310503
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6977.101662656719,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 449.37969637297135
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 57276.57100805608,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 720.9221217832519
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEN",
    "exports_usd": 2037976399.2529178,
    "imports_usd": 4441565226.603725,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2403588827.3508077,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 16.405969554928458,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -15.43565255077164,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.3374575850145445,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.5482375012745084,
    "export_partner_hhi": 2485.158832435537,
    "export_product_hhi": 2469.554106901842,
    "momentum_score": 11.382941412945556,
    "risk_score": 24.773564696686893,
    "gdp_million_usd": 21482.64370642485,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 1485.380188851343,
    "population": 14462724,
    "labor_force": 5671.48,
    "investment_rate_pct": 24.41,
    "savings_rate_pct": 12.4,
    "secondary_education_pct": 38.33,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 6.87,
    "total_factor_productivity": 184.25,
    "trade_openness_pct": 48.26765433040387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 15.181373321242605,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 13,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 4,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 41,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7278.255144032922,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 4.814814814814815,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 15.185185185185185,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.4814814814814816,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13024034925534822,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13740797881736166,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02136072329124089,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11604725552612077,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7247.547588071147,
    "num_border_partners": 100,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.13730971430933,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 66.02775941837409,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.626569729015202,
    "real_market_potential": 31813.386281190815,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13740.419592916638
  }
}