{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/960899",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/960899",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/960899",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "960899",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 164,
    "current_lane_count": 81,
    "active_market_count": 81,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 280747.96278307505,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 252227.6401559379,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 950938.716231634,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 757495.8390634863,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 648355.993370538,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.81647939979369,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.4988986291734765,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.772812965401338,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 812092.4033851848,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5091618.283472079,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.043666434392351,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 122810.32344877144,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.743976708270196,
    "destination_hhi": 2295.025456659575,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.271648748024418,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -6.467991368053491,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2260620898525014,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.05788777588745,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 28.658536585365855,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 960899,
      "hs_description": "Pens and pencils n.e.c. in heading no. 9608: duplicating stylos, pen-holders, pencil-holders, and similar holders, parts of the articles of heading no. 9608",
      "hs_chapter": 96,
      "hs_heading": 9608,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1142931,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Pens and pencils n.e.c. in heading no. 9608: duplicating stylos, pen-holders, pencil-holders, and similar holders, parts of the articles of heading no. 9608",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9608,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 960899,
      "num_markets": 111,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13865000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83.4371108343711,
      "median_price_across_markets": 33750,
      "price_spread_pct": 41081.23426041234,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6421201201201203,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4737703
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 473226.2376444954,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.706612383740726
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 531592.2216920537,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.333632289299429
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 957687.468131274,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.1545299295318
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1088379.9826839233,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.646676906785505
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1110070.322411012,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9929013829894804
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1164217.2744001052,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.877794757316736
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 673439.377202057,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.15518082317881
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 373397.44181503315,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.55366667651809
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 150363.162203103,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.73106792799422
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 334663.4827676506,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.57012812460275
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 316831.1069744916,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.32844983434886
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 617831.9396480373,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.00356058718047
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1676433.5255881692,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 171.34134997021837
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 924154.982950795,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.873747223197576
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 252227.64015593787,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.70721417845049
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "960899",
    "hs_description": "Pens and pencils n.e.c. in heading no. 9608: duplicating stylos, pen-holders, pencil-holders, and similar holders, parts of the articles of heading no. 9608",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9608
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 960899,
    "num_markets": 111,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LTU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13865000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 83.4371108343711,
    "median_price_across_markets": 33750,
    "price_spread_pct": 41081.23426041234,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.6421201201201203,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4737703
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 473226.2376444954,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.706612383740726
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 531592.2216920537,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.333632289299429
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 957687.468131274,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.1545299295318
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1088379.9826839233,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.646676906785505
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1110070.322411012,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9929013829894804
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1164217.2744001052,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.877794757316736
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 673439.377202057,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.15518082317881
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 373397.44181503315,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.55366667651809
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 150363.162203103,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.73106792799422
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 334663.4827676506,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.57012812460275
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 316831.1069744916,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.32844983434886
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 617831.9396480373,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.00356058718047
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1676433.5255881692,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 171.34134997021837
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 924154.982950795,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.873747223197576
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 252227.64015593787,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.70721417845049
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}