{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/960891",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/960891",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/960891",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "960891",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 147,
    "current_lane_count": 69,
    "active_market_count": 69,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 226043.1564111067,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 135059.04218879557,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 178342.49286060102,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 169003.34705650533,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 176157.5842109753,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.623908424535686,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.586360585676829,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.722750722928936,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 325895.08768867527,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1365294.3566671913,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.90115770160675,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 80297.95791371827,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.52328643282598,
    "destination_hhi": 2518.0359372941457,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.541902823415672,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 14.176906003293743,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.6794687474026737,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.04516542686281,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.210884353741495,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 960891,
      "hs_description": "Pens: nibs and nib points",
      "hs_chapter": 96,
      "hs_heading": 9608,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.8646145,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Pens: nibs and nib points",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9608,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 960891,
      "num_markets": 117,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23693500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 81.48148148148148,
      "median_price_across_markets": 21000,
      "price_spread_pct": 112825.8024691358,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.13624773413897281,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 988721
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 332127.8669604695,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.58255185913374
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 415288.2936301742,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.038677853431246
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 334275.1574122702,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.507685976346938
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 298443.59113426815,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.719183129068144
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 197372.63051927325,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.86601810776483
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 198944.81370585025,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7965558256181171
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 259656.35511981836,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.516775121231927
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 136871.4836295147,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.28745092090838
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 158968.4380580479,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.144308399801886
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 162118.01631399506,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9812601132792633
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 138654.71964303963,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.472972964035662
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 171334.53705768398,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.56920665865329
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 221574.80710721825,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.322908803039315
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 178393.62928578915,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.488306628891287
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 135059.04218879563,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.291555292914012
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "960891",
    "hs_description": "Pens: nibs and nib points",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9608
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 960891,
    "num_markets": 117,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 23693500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 81.48148148148148,
    "median_price_across_markets": 21000,
    "price_spread_pct": 112825.8024691358,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.13624773413897281,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 988721
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 332127.8669604695,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.58255185913374
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 415288.2936301742,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.038677853431246
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 334275.1574122702,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.507685976346938
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 298443.59113426815,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.719183129068144
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 197372.63051927325,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.86601810776483
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 198944.81370585025,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7965558256181171
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 259656.35511981836,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.516775121231927
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 136871.4836295147,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.28745092090838
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 158968.4380580479,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.144308399801886
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 162118.01631399506,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9812601132792633
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 138654.71964303963,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.472972964035662
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 171334.53705768398,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.56920665865329
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 221574.80710721825,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.322908803039315
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 178393.62928578915,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.488306628891287
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 135059.04218879563,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.291555292914012
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}