{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/860712",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860712",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/860712",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860712",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 51,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1510043.5088667022,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 159285.64467569054,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 142991.35964307372,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 103224.75720649138,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 133599.72831488392,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 38.33589643866275,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.38239279391361,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.00845144602111,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2660027.386586894,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8496600.215937573,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.32744499264164,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "KOR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 261885.96862570583,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.342941914452055,
    "destination_hhi": 950.1739651441285,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.83386268418971,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 26.179561722031675,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5670413648289919,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 26.537817010343584,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 74.50980392156863,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860712,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, bogies and bissel-bogies (excluding driving bogies and bissel-bogies)",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8607,
      "substitution_elasticity": -24.380144,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, bogies and bissel-bogies (excluding driving bogies and bissel-bogies)",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 860712,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 489000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3447.777777777778,
      "median_price_across_markets": 49119.46374294399,
      "price_spread_pct": 988.5128729483978,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.2502608695652175,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1759580
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 41349.79637339823,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.6264226715304
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1162725.7775780435,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2711.926247661199
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 132883.98163991986,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.57133950218967
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 161825.0702361597,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.77921540209599
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 118426.27088726053,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.81834111708714
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 42408.59217620676,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -64.1898779227973
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 90260.56662392797,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 112.83556466316382
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 505313.12757289375,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 459.83819565224826
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 130487.5712215055,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -74.17688872476758
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 51403.63952184797,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.60648608855691
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 26980.821022082782,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.51184687882813
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 60168.886081152974,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.00613473514026
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 66616.02159606061,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.715065434670084
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 203072.41265746995,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 204.84019878707193
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 159285.64467569054,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.562144955472725
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860712",
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, bogies and bissel-bogies (excluding driving bogies and bissel-bogies)",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8607
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 860712,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 489000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3447.777777777778,
    "median_price_across_markets": 49119.46374294399,
    "price_spread_pct": 988.5128729483978,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.2502608695652175,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1759580
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 41349.79637339823,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.6264226715304
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1162725.7775780435,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2711.926247661199
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 132883.98163991986,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.57133950218967
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 161825.0702361597,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.77921540209599
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 118426.27088726053,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.81834111708714
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 42408.59217620676,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -64.1898779227973
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 90260.56662392797,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.83556466316382
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 505313.12757289375,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 459.83819565224826
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 130487.5712215055,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -74.17688872476758
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 51403.63952184797,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.60648608855691
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 26980.821022082782,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.51184687882813
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 60168.886081152974,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.00613473514026
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 66616.02159606061,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.715065434670084
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 203072.41265746995,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 204.84019878707193
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 159285.64467569054,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.562144955472725
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}