{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/854810",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854810",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/854810",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854810",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6823976.290244842,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4957038.77115397,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19164029.30762544,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20881374.93722769,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20407098.177412666,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -44.0371793807681,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.185752944701868,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.767526543003928,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17678808.164734412,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 70743310.88527039,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.269652837764173,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2803270.9438745365,
    "top_market_share_pct": 41.079728660281674,
    "destination_hhi": 2708.798494081648,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.283371888671294,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -9.09488146208472,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1431496976128646,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.04099003090994,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.07766990291262,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854810,
      "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8548,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 854810,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2803270.9438745365,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9739464.86005056,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6267601.091647018,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7340579.251741663,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8303651.240679003,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.351432905618246,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.40661746451309,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.13421839747584,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24128350.280608665,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12382134.691757735,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.217214508142405,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -53.0666,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 770.0875,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.63964181992428,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.269165203250328,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.70118079193796,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1884.17,
        "distance_km": 262.384521484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7367526146348238,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 88.38183750122587,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 854810,
      "num_markets": 44,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3765000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 71.8790294221076,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3942.4307036247337,
      "price_spread_pct": 95497.6359510655,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1041.255672727273,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 113366554
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 27252426.904163435,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 55.24397306227857
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 37746504.574983,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.50694731784182
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 25853335.53666777,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.508000998316504
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 27295557.00213713,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.578473475594105
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 21802880.862470843,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.122967775437708
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11556704.237574216,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.99459988580364
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11102268.845856814,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9322230834626737
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 20983272.62264123,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.99986042467206
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 33400364.177152652,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.176143673190516
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22621497.20476331,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.2717049287821
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 18631913.390576296,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.63625005928849
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 28282873.372685827,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.798007965144485
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 28773028.884685807,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7330470830921554
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 23762020.267036542,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.415645178448106
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4957038.77115397,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.13881599524373
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854810",
    "hs_description": "Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators: spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8548
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 854810,
      "corridor_rank": 78,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2803270.9438745365,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9739464.86005056,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6267601.091647018,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7340579.251741663,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8303651.240679003,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.351432905618246,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.40661746451309,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.13421839747584,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24128350.280608665,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12382134.691757735,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.217214508142405,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -53.0666,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 770.0875,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 22.63964181992428,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.269165203250328,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.70118079193796,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1884.17,
      "distance_km": 262.384521484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7367526146348238,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 88.38183750122587,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 854810,
    "num_markets": 44,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3765000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 71.8790294221076,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3942.4307036247337,
    "price_spread_pct": 95497.6359510655,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1041.255672727273,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 113366554
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 27252426.904163435,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 55.24397306227857
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 37746504.574983,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.50694731784182
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 25853335.53666777,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.508000998316504
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 27295557.00213713,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.578473475594105
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 21802880.862470843,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.122967775437708
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11556704.237574216,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.99459988580364
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11102268.845856814,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9322230834626737
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 20983272.62264123,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.99986042467206
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 33400364.177152652,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.176143673190516
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 22621497.20476331,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.2717049287821
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 18631913.390576296,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.63625005928849
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 28282873.372685827,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.798007965144485
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 28773028.884685807,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7330470830921554
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 23762020.267036542,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.415645178448106
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4957038.77115397,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.13881599524373
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}