{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/845891",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845891",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/845891",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845891",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 102,
    "current_lane_count": 21,
    "active_market_count": 21,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8609318.08235476,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3594569.5698608193,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7650000.886143156,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10898006.072305793,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13709699.293110847,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.77273912433885,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.753639576767732,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.619391296389061,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 24298558.09810473,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 74431887.3532759,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.153347827949787,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "KAZ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1937910.642037487,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.50945572575991,
    "destination_hhi": 1103.6051330962798,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.80009477187361,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4334198111527132,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8168088618414296,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.71242485503636,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.80392156862745,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845891,
      "hs_description": "Lathes: for removing metal, numerically controlled, other than horizontal lathes",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8458,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.3508959,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lathes: for removing metal, numerically controlled, other than horizontal lathes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8458,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845891,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "KAZ",
        "latest_data_year": 2007,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1937910.642037487,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3630013.0728973886,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3630013.0728973886,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3630013.0728973886,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3630013.0728973886,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5322115.503757291,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38690408.000024185,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 372.4604,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5537.4539,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 80.3015397363652,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 13.015902819460464,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.99282586250384,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5134.13,
        "distance_km": 5345.22802734375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08811168753409963,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4661422416061182,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.587587667547496,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 845891,
      "num_markets": 47,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 212769.23076923078,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.9841859651807,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11499.309185959672,
      "price_spread_pct": 1849.6958655826818,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 102.89842753623188,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 94971553
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10551874.802902639,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.317711998697675
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11797431.336986814,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.804125402829301
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11186649.278407209,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.177246140562028
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14703073.712003129,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.434117098704643
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 15541190.806366708,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.700284925317126
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 15017290.329572923,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.371044621491682
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 13794248.053851796,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.144227413068261
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13885024.779520916,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6580766513312898
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 17333612.49492479,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.83674152667133
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22576786.91170909,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.248596005705547
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 15879283.322804093,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.665441832342594
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 15660744.380295405,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3762519256448207
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 10507109.573672904,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.90798113726245
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 8848323.514895745,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.78727286649308
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3594569.5698608197,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.375699093624604
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845891",
    "hs_description": "Lathes: for removing metal, numerically controlled, other than horizontal lathes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8458
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845891,
      "corridor_rank": 98,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "latest_data_year": 2007,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1937910.642037487,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3630013.0728973886,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3630013.0728973886,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3630013.0728973886,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3630013.0728973886,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5322115.503757291,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38690408.000024185,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 372.4604,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5537.4539,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 80.3015397363652,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 13.015902819460464,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 68.99282586250384,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5134.13,
      "distance_km": 5345.22802734375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08811168753409963,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4661422416061182,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 63.587587667547496,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 845891,
    "num_markets": 47,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GHA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 212769.23076923078,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 66.9841859651807,
    "median_price_across_markets": 11499.309185959672,
    "price_spread_pct": 1849.6958655826818,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 102.89842753623188,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 94971553
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10551874.802902639,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.317711998697675
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11797431.336986814,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.804125402829301
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11186649.278407209,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.177246140562028
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14703073.712003129,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.434117098704643
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 15541190.806366708,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.700284925317126
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 15017290.329572923,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.371044621491682
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 13794248.053851796,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.144227413068261
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13885024.779520916,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6580766513312898
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 17333612.49492479,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.83674152667133
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 22576786.91170909,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.248596005705547
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 15879283.322804093,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.665441832342594
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 15660744.380295405,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3762519256448207
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 10507109.573672904,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.90798113726245
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 8848323.514895745,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.78727286649308
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3594569.5698608197,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.375699093624604
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}