{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/741220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/741220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/741220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "741220",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 178,
    "current_lane_count": 142,
    "active_market_count": 142,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 48616447.88166262,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 48605035.826065734,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52765025.74949632,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48489532.80339358,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38364384.448734626,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.400221246653909,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.834543563445928,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.028254957010803,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 31751166.677481633,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 87146942.11324027,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.628033710356894,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 14148579.682726413,
    "top_market_share_pct": 29.102454620225434,
    "destination_hhi": 1196.6210670106454,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.4068487734779005,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6246446171928473,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7059388682794576,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.083611005103755,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 11.797752808988765,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 741220,
      "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7412,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.4285932,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7412,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 741220,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14148579.682726413,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7451358.768533374,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15560174.619760202,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14263411.916809043,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11002862.298388893,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6071016250474459,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.17887851592247,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.50976501076717,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16422167.605398955,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 177511253.816988,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.902663385719723,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.8273,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6214,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.970525461621397,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5423797323309483,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.997410016920604,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 73,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2136.56,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5090922457347798,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 33.35389103352523,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 741220,
      "num_markets": 156,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NIC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1390000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 361.96319018404904,
      "median_price_across_markets": 29252.899364010475,
      "price_spread_pct": 4750.428391790363,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.465757621951223,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 204308743
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 28720557.38987525,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.537460973815846
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 31086090.427934617,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.23637579851872
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 27966993.403571874,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.03373850305684
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 31643469.654121574,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.145768647695071
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 29759098.44659872,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.955008183741994
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 24089119.029781263,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.052927382837094
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 24427125.450171635,
        "active_destinations": 148,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4031497788378873
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 27935009.30734445,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.360608514204726
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 31410595.529492345,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.441686286584195
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 33334331.15358865,
        "active_destinations": 150,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.12447994591523
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 36126493.7095837,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.376236928619031
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 48026093.058895156,
        "active_destinations": 149,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.938705441416005
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 55294460.421898335,
        "active_destinations": 147,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.134204970805904
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 54395581.00052489,
        "active_destinations": 153,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6256229186702715
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 48605035.82606575,
        "active_destinations": 142,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.645249242586944
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "741220",
    "hs_description": "Copper: tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves) of copper alloys",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7412
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 741220,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14148579.682726413,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7451358.768533374,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15560174.619760202,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14263411.916809043,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11002862.298388893,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6071016250474459,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.17887851592247,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.50976501076717,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16422167.605398955,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 177511253.816988,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.902663385719723,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.8273,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6214,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 7.970525461621397,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5423797323309483,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.997410016920604,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 73,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2136.56,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5090922457347798,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 33.35389103352523,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 741220,
    "num_markets": 156,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NIC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1390000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PNG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 361.96319018404904,
    "median_price_across_markets": 29252.899364010475,
    "price_spread_pct": 4750.428391790363,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.465757621951223,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 204308743
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 28720557.38987525,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.537460973815846
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 31086090.427934617,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.23637579851872
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 27966993.403571874,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.03373850305684
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 31643469.654121574,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.145768647695071
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 29759098.44659872,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.955008183741994
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 24089119.029781263,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.052927382837094
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 24427125.450171635,
      "active_destinations": 148,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4031497788378873
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 27935009.30734445,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.360608514204726
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 31410595.529492345,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.441686286584195
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 33334331.15358865,
      "active_destinations": 150,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.12447994591523
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 36126493.7095837,
      "active_destinations": 144,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.376236928619031
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 48026093.058895156,
      "active_destinations": 149,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.938705441416005
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 55294460.421898335,
      "active_destinations": 147,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.134204970805904
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 54395581.00052489,
      "active_destinations": 153,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.6256229186702715
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 48605035.82606575,
      "active_destinations": 142,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.645249242586944
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}