{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/740710",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/740710",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/740710",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "740710",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 131,
    "current_lane_count": 63,
    "active_market_count": 63,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 178290267.5755679,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 175468648.9929977,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 164828657.85911033,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 146605059.02556238,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 117858568.8416417,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.435243759589302,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.92421066904512,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.625610623493162,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 71719675.16652828,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 289743051.8946251,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.1903668639038596,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 45632007.73263865,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.594222473920308,
    "destination_hhi": 1559.73002090031,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.993767706187082,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6186767778501907,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1952222615470318,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.36905938277303,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.587786259541986,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 740710,
      "hs_description": "Copper: bars, rods and profiles, of refined copper",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7407,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.265608,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: bars, rods and profiles, of refined copper",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7407,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 740710,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 45632007.73263865,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18624472.02035046,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44847916.206943326,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 44522523.08083475,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37966818.22581222,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.567162597044217,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.024896197459075,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.6160284508293534,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 54187667.8809495,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 271777057.9987286,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.183191047873571,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.5904,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0052,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.79023537477992,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3206692268258262,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.96304264576768,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BGR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 59,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1377.45,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0179421859210673,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.18615840332006,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 740710,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 44121541.07955869,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8377790.384757183,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39402277.513189755,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 31005084.837421447,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20071822.131147396,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.218793211620163,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.79050493254163,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.86891780844616,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 44121541.07955869,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 129712814.96064582,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.650124596825997,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.3264,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5051,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 34.01478958955977,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.948910840282224,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.01478958955978,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2497.39,
        "distance_km": 323.77960205078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.542357615267788,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.5753812347196,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 740710,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 19301410.049091283,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4881605.978752432,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15609972.688378034,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12598013.022587532,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9007711.922724864,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.879874123044754,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.006518114048944,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.981141989368393,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19301410.049091283,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40672529.70426534,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.898732133676361,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.9335,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.6306,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 47.45564190237013,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 15.146766727176711,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.45564190237013,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3145.93,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9867341521492536,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.40085461902591,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 740710,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 16586042.10788075,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6051378.328518094,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17189521.27354282,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15417097.394845372,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12424868.209942162,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.8076518692678807,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.206515521885894,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.99108057232323,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18158894.42667686,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 116046316.44894457,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.18342870305535,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.228,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.7449,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.292605414302747,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.65342226230592,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.80539286195012,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BGR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1549.8,
        "distance_km": 1174.9036865234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0066496010296342,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.76498537375355,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 740710,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9676789.146051235,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4916596.130058713,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9602679.850442583,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8334765.835092431,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6486811.124086735,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.959578158191703,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.261892570610346,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.232075292375971,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10878884.445665548,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43588524.413652815,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.7275028658157323,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 14.9401,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4679,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.200313674808108,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.142719596043623,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.867535042307,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2416.89,
        "distance_km": 487.4554748535156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012764303815058584,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.020929647224547474,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6871461872238559,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.51885306545873,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 740710,
        "corridor_rank": 91,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9020685.94614071,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3551795.021266195,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5018403.204424735,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4051614.3215076374,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6080856.427158023,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 50.300002632580764,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.901086787632147,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.453279757666451,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11597430.908053901,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 98524740.43312633,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.84672287491431,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.2626,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.7434,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.155757129107586,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.002251003495094,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 19.526877585795276,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 38,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1392.45,
        "distance_km": 1316.64013671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0558337020097013,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99852448369688,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 740710,
      "num_markets": 100,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 369000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 367.9799028962052,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10489.430832876817,
      "price_spread_pct": 3514.318612423733,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 241.40480243161093,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 635071970
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 27410997.809097845,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.6676688616828
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 56890276.30804884,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.54544108265434
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 50729680.76887483,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.82890774833942
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 115455318.6634977,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 127.58928681123349
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 84147893.2843934,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.116486049769524
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 79882127.90720646,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.069366814413279
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 72229874.55105606,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.579431039993699
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 88238195.9887676,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.163019854611505
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 105307010.56738253,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.344020338751864
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 99903184.27419229,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.131497194797404
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 84490536.30678171,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.427584295120496
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 154048785.243699,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.32667465188543
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 158107663.88024136,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.634800806849185
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 160909660.70409214,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7722080986366056
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 175468648.99299768,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.047926784010226
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "740710",
    "hs_description": "Copper: bars, rods and profiles, of refined copper",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7407
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 740710,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
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