{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/732391",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732391",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/732391",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732391",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 142,
    "current_lane_count": 80,
    "active_market_count": 80,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3861716.2346460395,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3756308.1637270874,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4298565.219509148,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4090949.3874905347,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3060516.545324459,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.700530887780378,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.143845996139559,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.031226043541897,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1885756.7489406324,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 8368169.11588052,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.731756931322273,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2719581.567672687,
    "top_market_share_pct": 70.42416900738334,
    "destination_hhi": 5077.384155318717,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.495044807098463,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.262916223280759,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.238640756394023,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.31185455701579,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 28.169014084507044,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732391,
      "hs_description": "Cast iron: table, kitchen and other household articles and parts thereof, of cast iron, not enamelled",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7323,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.330019,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cast iron: table, kitchen and other household articles and parts thereof, of cast iron, not enamelled",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7323,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732391,
        "corridor_rank": 14,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2719581.567672687,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 803410.3510903553,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2826359.8786639827,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2686241.9820714938,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1870915.7949061804,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.943004372113924,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.803202275203333,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.446998809150443,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3605043.0585727044,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10605922.98302032,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.39000318126437,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.1064,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.3432,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 25.642101795634698,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.990791021355882,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.18383065453109,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 55,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3348.44,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2839921483223597,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.45191823235163,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 732391,
      "num_markets": 108,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 288000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 52.166666666666664,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8073.345159874648,
      "price_spread_pct": 3566.6483673268863,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.1499758064516135,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 18793103
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 803559.5009387762,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.669098680546238
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 963531.6556902553,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.907941423701438
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1767341.1867109535,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.423261319304
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1095987.4702395138,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.986650315145894
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1319197.6211390519,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.366122511488054
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2162687.466287363,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.939612354667965
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2410434.755234155,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.455528956853588
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2108899.513587886,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.509579070393759
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1529749.922755729,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.462171009127207
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1938646.8579267908,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.72965882125785
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2623263.736591708,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.314161311310386
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4935787.542333522,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.15445330504112
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5416322.108584282,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.735722255653956
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3723065.3862160738,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.262112710848207
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3756308.163727087,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8928872867526886
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732391",
    "hs_description": "Cast iron: table, kitchen and other household articles and parts thereof, of cast iron, not enamelled",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7323
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732391,
      "corridor_rank": 14,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2719581.567672687,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 803410.3510903553,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2826359.8786639827,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2686241.9820714938,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1870915.7949061804,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.943004372113924,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.803202275203333,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.446998809150443,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3605043.0585727044,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10605922.98302032,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.39000318126437,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.1064,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.3432,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 25.642101795634698,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.990791021355882,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 50.18383065453109,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 55,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3348.44,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2839921483223597,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.45191823235163,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 732391,
    "num_markets": 108,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 288000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 52.166666666666664,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8073.345159874648,
    "price_spread_pct": 3566.6483673268863,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.1499758064516135,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 18793103
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 803559.5009387762,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.669098680546238
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 963531.6556902553,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.907941423701438
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1767341.1867109535,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.423261319304
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1095987.4702395138,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.986650315145894
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1319197.6211390519,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.366122511488054
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2162687.466287363,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.939612354667965
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2410434.755234155,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.455528956853588
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2108899.513587886,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.509579070393759
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1529749.922755729,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.462171009127207
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1938646.8579267908,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.72965882125785
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2623263.736591708,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.314161311310386
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4935787.542333522,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.15445330504112
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5416322.108584282,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.735722255653956
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3723065.3862160738,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.262112710848207
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3756308.163727087,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8928872867526886
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}