{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/720260",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720260",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/720260",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720260",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 57,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 17371549.680416163,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 107010.09233226375,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13218971.495765053,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10030793.269195314,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6102146.759169546,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -74.98415969310264,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -52.38459546466563,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -24.219957813499715,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14940067.129626507,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 65640603.187713556,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -50.76420187960292,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9792134.24037223,
    "top_market_share_pct": 56.36880082961972,
    "destination_hhi": 3536.6190494756997,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.0033755510042965,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.5411490789930804,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.635163465254237,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.50985821155149,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 70.17543859649123,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720260,
      "hs_description": "Ferro-alloys: ferro-nickel",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -25.522076,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ferro-alloys: ferro-nickel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 720260,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9792134.24037223,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1652099.4514798573,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7277401.266826252,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4475933.363591084,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2520410.289300486,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 970.3794201100042,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 155.61244103378198,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 164.48040954003656,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9792134.24037223,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140609074.7896208,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 805.8990105699676,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.5633,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4605,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.392755801001707,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4792771865099117,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.704176774453323,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1732.68,
        "distance_km": 1174.9036865234375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7940036332365716,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98848586240716,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 720260,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 41158,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COG",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 892.2222222222223,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5777.775700807526,
      "price_spread_pct": 696.9079428291076,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 292.0512105263158,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 57695005
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1200160.058898934,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.65797656089009
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3052849.5403904812,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 154.3701998541149
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1373809.0754105106,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.999122713568426
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1709316.5062983425,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.421692715021422
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1713469.2370726287,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.24294685969418642
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 931734.7781122118,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.62290597618016
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1205806.5313418116,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.415211245510946
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1214116.2144990785,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6891390070693902
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3143771.3048891444,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 158.93495757209743
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4372072.416876633,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.07094355359926
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3661407.628255282,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.254643584541604
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6835644.230426136,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 86.69443351991451
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 25631130.94157,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 274.9629161137917
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13918773.453392893,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.69582791675162
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 107010.09233226375,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.23118159304346
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720260",
    "hs_description": "Ferro-alloys: ferro-nickel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 720260,
      "corridor_rank": 86,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9792134.24037223,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1652099.4514798573,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7277401.266826252,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4475933.363591084,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2520410.289300486,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 970.3794201100042,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 155.61244103378198,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 164.48040954003656,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9792134.24037223,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140609074.7896208,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 805.8990105699676,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.5633,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4605,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.392755801001707,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4792771865099117,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.704176774453323,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IDN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 26,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1732.68,
      "distance_km": 1174.9036865234375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7940036332365716,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98848586240716,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 720260,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 41158,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COG",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 892.2222222222223,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5777.775700807526,
    "price_spread_pct": 696.9079428291076,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 292.0512105263158,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 57695005
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1200160.058898934,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.65797656089009
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3052849.5403904812,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 154.3701998541149
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1373809.0754105106,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.999122713568426
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1709316.5062983425,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.421692715021422
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1713469.2370726287,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.24294685969418642
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 931734.7781122118,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.62290597618016
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1205806.5313418116,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.415211245510946
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1214116.2144990785,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6891390070693902
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3143771.3048891444,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.93495757209743
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4372072.416876633,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.07094355359926
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3661407.628255282,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.254643584541604
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6835644.230426136,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 86.69443351991451
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 25631130.94157,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 274.9629161137917
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13918773.453392893,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.69582791675162
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 107010.09233226375,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.23118159304346
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}