{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/481029",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481029",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/481029",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481029",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 162,
    "current_lane_count": 78,
    "active_market_count": 78,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 47850393.44374,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 44947839.66139842,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 240650467.685738,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 244739333.7004153,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 243605530.38508493,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -47.25786424405805,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.313491381757192,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.029604861715447,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 197630362.81606707,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 530720218.9539229,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.2282593823426,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "GBR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 11331533.143693425,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.681170264600752,
    "destination_hhi": 1144.186991541139,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 5.105971985548364,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -8.215383071737126,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7015803096895725,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.17920038715842,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.54320987654321,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481029,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanically processed fibres, (excluding light-weight paper), for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2380304,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanically processed fibres, (excluding light-weight paper), for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 481029,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11331533.143693425,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16091774.751139237,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30116451.313566845,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30041445.103217594,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24585245.5730099,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.05763568313385,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.025841211865092,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.750850031647615,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 52186221.33701837,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 268334729.12589255,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.80848571478147,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4914,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.8286,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.222909639988156,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.225500636767622,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.22540475152929,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1523.26,
        "distance_km": 323.77960205078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7331844331459376,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.71518695075224,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 481029,
      "num_markets": 129,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GEO",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 140000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.37421448227707,
      "median_price_across_markets": 955.9406220546654,
      "price_spread_pct": 14625.660062965975,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3298.531475555556,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1369045845
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 186673271.5057435,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.909637131561055
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 201348790.30004853,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.861606900618065
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 163511250.71495327,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.792037205046043
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 143413807.2608443,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.291168568665992
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 129333950.85951927,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.817643552071841
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 189130844.9707125,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.23449118642002
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 248724953.44481227,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.50946028043606
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 265845951.85530913,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.883506529350185
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 287123196.0978728,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.00359911221975
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 221533688.98006517,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.843681043258478
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 195382708.0571238,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.804516524479745
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 306362557.3877389,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.80126477629127
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 447426445.3076121,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.04475466019166
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 229577118.08820364,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.68941688720119
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 44947839.6613984,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.42146358674586
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481029",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanically processed fibres, (excluding light-weight paper), for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 481029,
      "corridor_rank": 80,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11331533.143693425,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 16091774.751139237,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30116451.313566845,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 30041445.103217594,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24585245.5730099,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -38.05763568313385,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.025841211865092,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.750850031647615,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 52186221.33701837,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 268334729.12589255,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.80848571478147,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4914,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.8286,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.222909639988156,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.225500636767622,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.22540475152929,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 32,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1523.26,
      "distance_km": 323.77960205078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7331844331459376,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.71518695075224,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 481029,
    "num_markets": 129,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GEO",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 140000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SYR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 187.37421448227707,
    "median_price_across_markets": 955.9406220546654,
    "price_spread_pct": 14625.660062965975,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3298.531475555556,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1369045845
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 186673271.5057435,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.909637131561055
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 201348790.30004853,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.861606900618065
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 163511250.71495327,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.792037205046043
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 143413807.2608443,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.291168568665992
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 129333950.85951927,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.817643552071841
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 189130844.9707125,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.23449118642002
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 248724953.44481227,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.50946028043606
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 265845951.85530913,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.883506529350185
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 287123196.0978728,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.00359911221975
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 221533688.98006517,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.843681043258478
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 195382708.0571238,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.804516524479745
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 306362557.3877389,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 56.80126477629127
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 447426445.3076121,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.04475466019166
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 229577118.08820364,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.68941688720119
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 44947839.6613984,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.42146358674586
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}