{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/340311",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/340311",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/340311",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "340311",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 137,
    "current_lane_count": 42,
    "active_market_count": 42,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1589084.5099596325,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 355612.3718879674,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 688145.3193776537,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1107435.2494338031,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1188340.7008567518,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -50.34155950370576,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.474169394669236,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.19970363801074,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2179766.294877804,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10200893.168901298,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.14185586569502,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 439350.6864989893,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.648037832182386,
    "destination_hhi": 1105.2388841084157,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.30206874064268,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.564615153319599,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3123622085587983,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.82589115336695,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 40.14598540145985,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 340311,
      "hs_description": "Lubricating preparations: for the treatment of textile and similar materials (leather, furskins etc), containing less than 70% (by weight) of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
      "hs_chapter": 34,
      "hs_heading": 3403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.4714026,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lubricating preparations: for the treatment of textile and similar materials (leather, furskins etc), containing less than 70% (by weight) of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 34,
    "hs_heading": 3403,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 340311,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 439350.6864989893,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 96430.41092248357,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 432772.0617135412,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 278635.86554142385,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 159276.74451749286,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 107.0186595027574,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 160.6161050629098,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.433345910616282,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 796236.1922767503,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 45757116.40870613,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 78.58531359214112,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.2099,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6469,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9413825508701438,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8684412108532263,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.052959479096174,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4150.62,
        "distance_km": 6419.5986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.0249220416047398,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98393466931185,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 340311,
        "corridor_rank": 97,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 89736.67855605193,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15760.543807157552,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 55481.6148464607,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 55481.6148464607,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28097.62697692004,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 410.86204869093115,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 166.06159140007648,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.935654945118127,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 89736.67855605193,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13159426.111721622,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.25,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 394.926393745813,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.9907,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8158,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6342483281821935,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4625329127961466,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.31274017394537,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3475.42,
        "distance_km": 9665.7216796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5122749222827885,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.87771025825224,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 340311,
      "num_markets": 83,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 263571.4285714286,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BLR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 8.333333333333334,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8684.892086330936,
      "price_spread_pct": 3034.73080169775,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.195207729468601,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5092877
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1730266.3805540663,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.16349673649272
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1457042.809761517,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.790838558919326
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 771298.4805539247,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.06411675850706
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 707745.7295328696,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.23970909101406
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1464754.30107688,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.96052833037304
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1514515.580124947,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.397244098309376
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1209544.1676342331,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.136564885357856
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1466620.5226321793,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.25398657419563
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1331356.1538845028,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.222860764617847
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 824194.3371226394,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.09362470606498
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 568733.4683001494,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.99522252413603
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2904006.8207359063,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 410.60944758807744
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 875366.8804452268,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.85658318035908
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 833456.7057997664,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.787726789953968
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 355612.3718879673,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.33283211792871
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "340311",
    "hs_description": "Lubricating preparations: for the treatment of textile and similar materials (leather, furskins etc), containing less than 70% (by weight) of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 34,
    "hs_heading": 3403
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 340311,
      "corridor_rank": 56,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 439350.6864989893,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 96430.41092248357,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 432772.0617135412,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 278635.86554142385,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 159276.74451749286,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 107.0186595027574,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 160.6161050629098,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.433345910616282,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 796236.1922767503,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 45757116.40870613,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 78.58531359214112,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.2099,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.6469,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9413825508701438,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8684412108532263,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.052959479096174,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4150.62,
      "distance_km": 6419.5986328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.0249220416047398,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98393466931185,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 340311,
      "corridor_rank": 97,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 17,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 89736.67855605193,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15760.543807157552,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 55481.6148464607,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 55481.6148464607,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28097.62697692004,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 410.86204869093115,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 166.06159140007648,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.935654945118127,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 89736.67855605193,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13159426.111721622,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56.25,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 394.926393745813,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.9907,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.8158,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6342483281821935,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4625329127961466,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 49.31274017394537,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3475.42,
      "distance_km": 9665.7216796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2883659997252525,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5122749222827885,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.87771025825224,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 340311,
    "num_markets": 83,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 263571.4285714286,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BLR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 8.333333333333334,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8684.892086330936,
    "price_spread_pct": 3034.73080169775,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 15.195207729468601,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5092877
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1730266.3805540663,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.16349673649272
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1457042.809761517,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.790838558919326
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 771298.4805539247,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.06411675850706
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 707745.7295328696,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.23970909101406
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1464754.30107688,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.96052833037304
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1514515.580124947,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.397244098309376
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1209544.1676342331,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.136564885357856
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1466620.5226321793,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.25398657419563
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1331356.1538845028,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.222860764617847
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 824194.3371226394,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.09362470606498
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 568733.4683001494,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.99522252413603
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2904006.8207359063,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 410.60944758807744
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 875366.8804452268,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.85658318035908
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 833456.7057997664,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.787726789953968
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 355612.3718879673,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.33283211792871
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}