{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/270740",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270740",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/270740",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270740",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 100,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4255022.972178626,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 477456.8371639194,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1192694.5875370365,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1363729.077576174,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1410433.093356326,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -33.344894895111885,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.517437039474245,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -26.70034443665642,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8151038.559272146,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 32967391.341298874,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.644550458455466,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1765565.4385434203,
    "top_market_share_pct": 41.49367582942633,
    "destination_hhi": 2079.753597814192,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.944439734384286,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.450068947523976,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.902810264012079,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.95806609341348,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 56,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270740,
      "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: naphthalene",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2707,
      "substitution_elasticity": -35.385162,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: naphthalene",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270740,
        "corridor_rank": 48,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "TGO",
        "latest_data_year": 2001,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20373,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20373,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20373,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20373,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20373,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20373,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14138470.018999998,
        "historical_peak_year": 2001,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 345366.8298,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33255453.2094,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56.25,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 100,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AGO",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 4979.1650390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 270740,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2020,
        "lane_data_years": 11,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4701.334165532859,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 64415.802439951716,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4701.334165532859,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4701.334165532859,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4701.334165532859,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -45.96189935695598,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.877403179255182,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.859999506407974,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 609381.6776998211,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16865073.34864083,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.10189985054801,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 67.7911,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 730.9511,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4245395708041638,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.21831559613327,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 63.69697264935114,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5366.67,
        "distance_km": 1316.64013671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 2.6780202362887033,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.22850746296172,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 270740,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63638.88888888889,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 10,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2422.6438188494494,
      "price_spread_pct": 2626.4235953227007,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 155.55494366197186,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 10311894
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3770245.828466136,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.61941438213535
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8411526.937124854,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.10287763243673
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4523412.663383146,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.223644087511005
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14436350.025962114,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 219.1473142130901
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10663868.424773522,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.13182414117293
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3228185.418433686,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.72782024453527
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1127270.3486435611,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.0803717095497
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 716232.2448848152,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.46313453142328
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1227056.1536206375,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.32098734509967
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 986941.3800996939,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.568360650198784
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1628306.1366876531,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.98509126480978
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1612255.4885821051,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9857266851673655
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2911400.9989268663,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.57938208585614
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 189225.9265203241,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.50051996993638
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 477456.83716391947,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 152.32104603416357
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270740",
    "hs_description": "Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: naphthalene",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270740,
      "corridor_rank": 48,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "TGO",
      "latest_data_year": 2001,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20373,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20373,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20373,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 20373,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20373,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20373,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14138470.018999998,
      "historical_peak_year": 2001,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 345366.8298,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 33255453.2094,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56.25,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 100,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 100,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AGO",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 4979.1650390625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 270740,
      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2020,
      "lane_data_years": 11,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4701.334165532859,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 64415.802439951716,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4701.334165532859,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4701.334165532859,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4701.334165532859,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -45.96189935695598,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.877403179255182,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.859999506407974,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 609381.6776998211,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16865073.34864083,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.10189985054801,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 67.7911,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 730.9511,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.4245395708041638,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.21831559613327,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 63.69697264935114,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 6,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5366.67,
      "distance_km": 1316.64013671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 2.6780202362887033,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.22850746296172,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 270740,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63638.88888888889,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 10,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2422.6438188494494,
    "price_spread_pct": 2626.4235953227007,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 155.55494366197186,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 10311894
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3770245.828466136,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.61941438213535
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8411526.937124854,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.10287763243673
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4523412.663383146,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.223644087511005
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14436350.025962114,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 219.1473142130901
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10663868.424773522,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.13182414117293
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3228185.418433686,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.72782024453527
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1127270.3486435611,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.0803717095497
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 716232.2448848152,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.46313453142328
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1227056.1536206375,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.32098734509967
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 986941.3800996939,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.568360650198784
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1628306.1366876531,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.98509126480978
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1612255.4885821051,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9857266851673655
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2911400.9989268663,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.57938208585614
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 189225.9265203241,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.50051996993638
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 477456.83716391947,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 152.32104603416357
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}