{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/220840",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/220840",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/220840",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "220840",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 163,
    "current_lane_count": 136,
    "active_market_count": 136,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 35549587.74043266,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 35484099.623992085,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38993501.145025805,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37678558.68391268,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 30381336.511668373,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.877907197733734,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.211371431172804,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.736324559350141,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 17059754.74489127,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 59325477.73792354,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.614231757083875,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 17002878.59094285,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.82862382284244,
    "destination_hhi": 2746.48314731079,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.905846582100622,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.997921985539858,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0241634182985964,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.97180323494038,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 23.312883435582823,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 220840,
      "hs_description": "Rum and other spirits obtained by distilling fermented sugar-cane products",
      "hs_chapter": 22,
      "hs_heading": 2208,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.754765,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rum and other spirits obtained by distilling fermented sugar-cane products",
    "hs_chapter": 22,
    "hs_heading": 2208,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 220840,
        "corridor_rank": 12,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17002878.59094285,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7892432.999234665,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19638389.596112583,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19987843.416483335,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15725497.329569822,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.065354488968271,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.1488504236800923,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.590138957753052,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29354317.152517844,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 59497173.28612187,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.655493446721323,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.276,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.9121,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 28.57762419934811,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.594690583487397,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.577624199348122,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 84,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1278.5,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0961796016003782,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.72704233559891,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 220840,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "LUX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6867143.460463141,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3537639.6841466036,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7577698.927927881,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7293556.474250163,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6106144.501753503,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.1077122142349936,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.701816797016312,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.056574901366307,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8021096.9436308835,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15581442.56952509,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.1642871156013,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.8327,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.9645,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 44.07257819564295,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.8555905941088895,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.07257819564293,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 56,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2602.07,
        "distance_km": 187.80914306640625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6541777071370483,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 41.95999280391675,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 220840,
      "num_markets": 143,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 324123.7373737374,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9.383225603347325,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6978.844711177794,
      "price_spread_pct": 4644.240810072911,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 66.80083596837945,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 172660821
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5657763.112664902,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.09076322659664
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7076242.596836524,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.071383441211182
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6498184.7839668235,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.168993713247264
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7971524.021132807,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.673089272579634
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12797724.0672326,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.54300323633669
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12657488.420543848,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0957858284178232
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15879215.811889473,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.453133230732984
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 21262108.76417778,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.89898478650247
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 33813659.85550717,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 59.032484644590554
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 31808098.8450021,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.931215429135011
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 28856460.067748472,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.279519633149684
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 42555829.916737504,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.474187120755616
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 49975918.72307959,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.43612760192867
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 31520485.088005744,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.92865305255682
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 35484099.62399208,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.574725690038886
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "220840",
    "hs_description": "Rum and other spirits obtained by distilling fermented sugar-cane products",
    "hs_chapter": 22,
    "hs_heading": 2208
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 220840,
      "corridor_rank": 12,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17002878.59094285,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7892432.999234665,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19638389.596112583,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19987843.416483335,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15725497.329569822,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.065354488968271,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.1488504236800923,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.590138957753052,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29354317.152517844,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 59497173.28612187,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.655493446721323,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.276,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.9121,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 28.57762419934811,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.594690583487397,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.577624199348122,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 84,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1278.5,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0961796016003782,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.72704233559891,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 220840,
      "corridor_rank": 41,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6867143.460463141,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3537639.6841466036,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7577698.927927881,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7293556.474250163,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6106144.501753503,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.1077122142349936,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.701816797016312,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.056574901366307,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8021096.9436308835,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15581442.56952509,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.1642871156013,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.8327,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.9645,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 44.07257819564295,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.8555905941088895,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.07257819564293,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 56,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2602.07,
      "distance_km": 187.80914306640625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6541777071370483,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 41.95999280391675,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 220840,
    "num_markets": 143,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 324123.7373737374,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9.383225603347325,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6978.844711177794,
    "price_spread_pct": 4644.240810072911,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 66.80083596837945,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 172660821
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5657763.112664902,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.09076322659664
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7076242.596836524,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.071383441211182
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6498184.7839668235,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.168993713247264
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7971524.021132807,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.673089272579634
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12797724.0672326,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.54300323633669
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12657488.420543848,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0957858284178232
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15879215.811889473,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.453133230732984
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 21262108.76417778,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.89898478650247
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 33813659.85550717,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 59.032484644590554
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 31808098.8450021,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.931215429135011
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 28856460.067748472,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.279519633149684
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 42555829.916737504,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.474187120755616
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 49975918.72307959,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.43612760192867
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 31520485.088005744,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.92865305255682
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 35484099.62399208,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.574725690038886
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}