# Belgium HS 160412 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 160412 exports from Belgium: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Belgium |
| HS6 | 160412 |
| Latest exports | $1.9M |
| Active destinations | 15 |
| Three-year growth | +0.5% |
| Destination HHI | 2,306 |
| Weighted share | 10.8% |

## Destination markets

- Germany: $689.1K; share 0.4%; growth +238.4%
- Netherlands: $470.5K; share 3.5%; growth +29.9%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: India at $103.8K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Denmark at $799.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $5.8K / ton.
- Price spread: 1,787.5%.

## Export history

- 2010: $670.1K
- 2011: $808.3K
- 2012: $2.0M
- 2013: $4.5M
- 2014: $3.3M
- 2015: $2.7M
- 2016: $2.7M
- 2017: $2.8M
- 2018: $1.4M
- 2019: $975.0K
- 2020: $760.6K
- 2021: $1.8M
- 2022: $1.2M
- 2023: $1.5M
- 2024: $1.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/160412",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/160412",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/160412",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "160412",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 89,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1939108.384640049,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1776743.3259791976,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1469928.420965769,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1384220.8512171968,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1759062.3682310667,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.49359623156794985,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.752402683462805,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.978368892658581,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1662780.9902181213,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7668779.7539772075,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.471965124226531,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 689134.7468337325,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.53874307864718,
    "destination_hhi": 2306.0885575993216,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.798288007771776,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.059727671337088,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8891521402003485,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.95479088693081,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 68.53932584269663,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 160412,
      "hs_description": "Fish preparations: herrings, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
      "hs_chapter": 16,
      "hs_heading": 1604,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.60278,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: herrings, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 160412,
        "corridor_rank": 44,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 689134.7468337325,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 211732.13239113355,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 432210.74534420157,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 270724.14526353875,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 302156.1785340118,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 238.36560652458436,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.510435639068916,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.39439637692659,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 689134.7468337325,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 184691616.5544482,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 220.97121014765779,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.3375,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.4117,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.37312724837760647,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.15348746544661387,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.31600382249323,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5039.77,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7900707914196254,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.31580928707434,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 160412,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 470521.11495740456,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 396349.44795486267,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 438066.55830672476,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 352689.01889588044,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 314835.39667586994,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.859324526204034,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.71201691309736,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.830873414463888,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3372972.276365417,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13288103.787955582,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.028451111740146,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.1841,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.018,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.540919927069562,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.27660211904365584,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.11749220083156,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DNK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2321.01,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6174974288573492,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.62989006686362,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 160412,
      "num_markets": 38,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 103800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 799.4157071661798,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5762.411347517731,
      "price_spread_pct": 1787.4562935741008,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.72818292682927,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 8569327
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 670134.7615817158,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.81221212650859
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 808292.4804508124,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.616408338974033
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2045517.6604689006,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 153.06652108504653
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4538975.8107879795,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 121.89863712775258
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3291143.9736321107,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.49148462501371
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2707088.8499041293,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.746264776238807
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2745707.7976517794,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4265858968396168
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2828528.488991144,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.016369455271087
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1413214.379930855,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.0371169874655
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 974979.9097467735,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.009765850636416
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 760627.8739828343,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.9852771960821
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1750691.1192058423,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 130.1639446946368
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1163005.606441584,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.56877214473147
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1470036.3304765264,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.399763022153937
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1776743.3259791976,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.86390581947381
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "160412",
    "hs_description": "Fish preparations: herrings, prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)",
    "hs_chapter": 16,
    "hs_heading": 1604
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 160412,
      "corridor_rank": 44,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 689134.7468337325,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 211732.13239113355,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 432210.74534420157,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 270724.14526353875,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 302156.1785340118,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 238.36560652458436,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 45.510435639068916,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.39439637692659,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 689134.7468337325,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 184691616.5544482,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 40,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 220.97121014765779,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.3375,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.4117,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.37312724837760647,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.15348746544661387,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 69.31600382249323,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5039.77,
      "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7900707914196254,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.31580928707434,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 160412,
      "corridor_rank": 47,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 470521.11495740456,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 396349.44795486267,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 438066.55830672476,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 352689.01889588044,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 314835.39667586994,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.859324526204034,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.71201691309736,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.830873414463888,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3372972.276365417,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13288103.787955582,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 25.028451111740146,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.1841,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.018,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.540919927069562,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.27660211904365584,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.11749220083156,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DNK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 31,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2321.01,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6174974288573492,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.62989006686362,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 160412,
    "num_markets": 38,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 103800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 799.4157071661798,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5762.411347517731,
    "price_spread_pct": 1787.4562935741008,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 21.72818292682927,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 8569327
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 670134.7615817158,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.81221212650859
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 808292.4804508124,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.616408338974033
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2045517.6604689006,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 153.06652108504653
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4538975.8107879795,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 121.89863712775258
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3291143.9736321107,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.49148462501371
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2707088.8499041293,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.746264776238807
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2745707.7976517794,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4265858968396168
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2828528.488991144,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.016369455271087
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1413214.379930855,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.0371169874655
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 974979.9097467735,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.009765850636416
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 760627.8739828343,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.9852771960821
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1750691.1192058423,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 130.1639446946368
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1163005.606441584,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.56877214473147
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      "export_value_usd": 1470036.3304765264,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.399763022153937
    },
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      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1776743.3259791976,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.86390581947381
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}
```