{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/100310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/100310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100310",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 68,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3035131.311511651,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2444002.739636428,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1952566.8003611707,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1624708.9361757627,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1515194.5734499067,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.954831500245938,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.713276506440673,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.360906092565045,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2125429.728950818,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7454988.098046234,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.593925407680892,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1090437.8405978032,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.92720474603483,
    "destination_hhi": 2194.3638517290224,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.658418557923568,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.85267452959394,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8658439262695349,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.80044989821265,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.8235294117647,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1003,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1003,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 100310,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 157027.6816523234,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 203698.31497344427,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 185607.69314326346,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 210059.13058649906,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 213888.70441430164,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.324506876504064,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.566873505655618,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 57.850637766424626,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 794533.0446868379,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15702497.474835925,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -74.17514464292869,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.5508,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0784,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0000172386842825,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7570600664400966,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.397468290708147,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1441.76,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9316440444730179,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.79422109808584,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14176.470588235294,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 65,
      "median_price_across_markets": 847.4509803921569,
      "price_spread_pct": 1665.1665895418787,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 219.0377971014493,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7569411
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1115733.4354805865,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.262246521486386
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1212501.7322200695,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.673065954844441
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 606952.50166265,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.942133232970264
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 641601.1235456214,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.708621644701517
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 416371.13929516095,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.104362505756335
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 930058.9447374905,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.37257724248316
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 973236.9673261094,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.642503879235948
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1219459.730875272,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.29936406193447
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2500964.3076157225,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 105.08789624571247
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1404681.1030656612,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.83442023589675
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1099218.361524851,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.746056159946175
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1166625.9182704499,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.13231720875642
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1484083.7012178302,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.211617535295197
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1929613.960229254,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 30.020561417514692
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2444002.7396364277,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.657600432475103
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100310",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: barley, seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1003
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 100310,
      "corridor_rank": 23,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 157027.6816523234,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 203698.31497344427,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 185607.69314326346,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 210059.13058649906,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 213888.70441430164,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.324506876504064,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.566873505655618,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 57.850637766424626,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 794533.0446868379,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15702497.474835925,
      "historical_peak_year": 2009,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -74.17514464292869,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.5508,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0784,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0000172386842825,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7570600664400966,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.397468290708147,
      "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 32,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1441.76,
      "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9316440444730179,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.79422109808584,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 100310,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 14176.470588235294,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 65,
    "median_price_across_markets": 847.4509803921569,
    "price_spread_pct": 1665.1665895418787,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 219.0377971014493,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7569411
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1115733.4354805865,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.262246521486386
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1212501.7322200695,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.673065954844441
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 606952.50166265,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.942133232970264
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 641601.1235456214,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.708621644701517
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 416371.13929516095,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.104362505756335
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 930058.9447374905,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.37257724248316
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 973236.9673261094,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.642503879235948
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1219459.730875272,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.29936406193447
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2500964.3076157225,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 105.08789624571247
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1404681.1030656612,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.83442023589675
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1099218.361524851,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.746056159946175
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1166625.9182704499,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.13231720875642
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1484083.7012178302,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.211617535295197
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1929613.960229254,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 30.020561417514692
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2444002.7396364277,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.657600432475103
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}