{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/090932",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/090932",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/090932",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "090932",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 93,
    "current_lane_count": 41,
    "active_market_count": 41,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2511660.4318231335,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2371438.040788338,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1780393.8633514494,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1587479.38407094,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1057394.3382750738,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.131370582358805,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.419038584308673,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.34323601254135,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 810702.638483643,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3417783.6255489253,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7881345698174549,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 849271.9087060954,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.8131659019542,
    "destination_hhi": 1874.8545439029867,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.7420673676688,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.827378759837231,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4742587449888815,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.22855653750526,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.13978494623656,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 90932,
      "hs_description": "Spices: cumin seeds, crushed or ground",
      "hs_chapter": 9,
      "hs_heading": 909,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Spices: cumin seeds, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 909,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 90932,
        "corridor_rank": 14,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 153192.49422257158,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 73355.83270369506,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 134336.3522426924,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 143676.25292380055,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 150687.78435304476,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.7282848097076817,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.837451768771245,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.751519267801068,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 332516.8682342486,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14008451.578896359,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.47980407750875,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.8815,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.0838,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0935719294868755,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.07094743908202039,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 80.09587831693503,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6471.82,
        "distance_km": 323.77960205078125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.159400019734288,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.875259295107,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 90932,
      "num_markets": 62,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 65891.3043478261,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 106.66666666666667,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8022.29280858399,
      "price_spread_pct": 820.022894337249,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.33480745341615,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4938101
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 297138.95483434375,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.43559593212556
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 393548.2809695484,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.445872399649936
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 417902.26589231595,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.188309313095944
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 508571.59968899575,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.69630107247211
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 568971.4387933568,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.876368861591374
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 442168.31139399245,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.286378323010624
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 392451.91809509497,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.243771210596291
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 444893.09989163064,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.362447570922221
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 622604.8958130806,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.94483078401034
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 734428.237202239,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.960562491742785
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1120535.6170412558,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.57251291288446
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1475679.713259096,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.69413723372655
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1367413.4169838424,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.336706963067434
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1602330.1322821677,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.17964094695592
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2371438.0407883385,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.999341272497034
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "090932",
    "hs_description": "Spices: cumin seeds, crushed or ground",
    "hs_chapter": 9,
    "hs_heading": 909
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 90932,
      "corridor_rank": 14,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 153192.49422257158,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 73355.83270369506,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 134336.3522426924,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 143676.25292380055,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 150687.78435304476,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.7282848097076817,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.837451768771245,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.751519267801068,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 332516.8682342486,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14008451.578896359,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.47980407750875,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.8815,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.0838,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0935719294868755,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.07094743908202039,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 80.09587831693503,
      "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6471.82,
      "distance_km": 323.77960205078125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.159400019734288,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.875259295107,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "hs_code": 90932,
    "num_markets": 62,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 65891.3043478261,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 106.66666666666667,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8022.29280858399,
    "price_spread_pct": 820.022894337249,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.33480745341615,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4938101
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 297138.95483434375,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.43559593212556
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 393548.2809695484,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.445872399649936
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 417902.26589231595,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.188309313095944
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 508571.59968899575,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.69630107247211
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 568971.4387933568,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.876368861591374
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 442168.31139399245,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.286378323010624
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 392451.91809509497,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.243771210596291
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 444893.09989163064,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.362447570922221
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 622604.8958130806,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.94483078401034
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 734428.237202239,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.960562491742785
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1120535.6170412558,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.57251291288446
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1475679.713259096,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.69413723372655
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1367413.4169838424,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.336706963067434
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1602330.1322821677,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.17964094695592
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2371438.0407883385,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.999341272497034
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BEL",
    "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
    "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
    "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
    "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
    "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
    "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
    "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
    "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
    "population": 11858610,
    "labor_force": 5114.93,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
    "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
    "num_border_partners": 132,
    "num_colonial_partners": 66,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
    "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
    "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
  }
}