{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/070970",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/070970",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bel/070970",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "070970",
    "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 95,
    "current_lane_count": 21,
    "active_market_count": 21,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2765242.1749797557,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2492330.5093651093,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2680417.2803343367,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2752671.6444816478,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2876722.7562786206,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.059729428609483,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.791932027293044,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.109691291443262,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2768892.70575948,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7981344.38109083,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.9500381371662208,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 979521.2397536669,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.42262043507412,
    "destination_hhi": 1911.3815895571702,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.107806506339953,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2567394800796746,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7671418943197765,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 73.1182674889015,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 42.10526315789474,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:14",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 70970,
      "hs_description": "Vegetables: spinach, New Zealand spinach and orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled",
      "hs_chapter": 7,
      "hs_heading": 709,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.6044993,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: spinach, New Zealand spinach and orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 709,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 70970,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 979521.2397536669,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1354950.9860362825,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 963223.6591455791,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1254555.6517888536,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1372674.0973817506,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.748091017436572,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.546354821752827,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.8101435533954415,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3290446.198810971,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24160346.21427291,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.93794746404113,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.7553,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.8988,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.054251669518738,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7079685790614088,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.515156297515865,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4091.67,
        "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.49006730339092136,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 76.31237373611577,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 70970,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 368293.4126509706,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 249154.55360024015,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 576114.4333943547,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 438994.9741647773,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 342048.7275396595,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.65023178859812,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.761857642847804,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.359468051245187,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1142165.2513081902,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11724504.264214016,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.290763737352933,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7527,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.8309,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.141228015713123,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.747807704212812,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.55039815615579,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 38,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4151.54,
        "distance_km": 262.384521484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9678749118067208,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.36763035412176,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 70970,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 208395.99301907135,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 435093.6741379301,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 263201.31389291125,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 225039.92845549193,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 463187.6800114278,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.325103627467051,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.610782831701275,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.405135041876582,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1134702.7936490458,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 57187854.17379946,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.08003141440953,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.8969,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.6189,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3644060369632609,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.14256663866002817,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 71.58144567384238,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5456.09,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7068488185558384,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.1330697279812,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 70970,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 16,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 88158.70465375444,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 39480.50821166084,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33864.61578040982,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 33864.61578040982,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32411.043234714234,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 40.95447941322379,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.870416142158835,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.049174741225087,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 168343.21509178274,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11457635.746941606,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.9053046719987,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.5763,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 43.5581,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 89.6552,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.9624320589565045,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8313779310936684,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.70455362239019,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 17,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3410.39,
        "distance_km": 1160.6441650390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08183472355387879,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.046077346169494965,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1465562706580932,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99302908797458,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 70970,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 2017,
        "lane_data_years": 8,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 11451.267506070242,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2195.8744438647836,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11451.267506070242,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11451.267506070242,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3887.4880820121557,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 515.942332166807,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 197.66243617179234,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 50.56579463778215,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11451.267506070242,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 156449332.64454094,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 28.571428571428573,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 465.37653752902486,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.7521,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 254.433,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5193545475421529,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5163571532308477,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.64616879148055,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9929.4,
        "distance_km": 9405.1171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6362244741572778,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.05741203632796,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "hs_code": 70970,
      "num_markets": 59,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 46901.639344262294,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 111.11111111111111,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1230.4761904761904,
      "price_spread_pct": 3802.6358084217295,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 221.72761935483868,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 15126599
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3682093.3956741286,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.288892789727603
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2625411.423259187,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.697859040087742
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2846742.2561880723,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.430329470195
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4011688.0855340925,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.922068965454564
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3791913.8851915817,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.47834716101193
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4051027.745529072,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.83332660452543
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2432725.329290607,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.94794698763811
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2915846.931398902,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.859274546591553
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2418334.615761414,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.062360519686205
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3185934.718397972,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.740855778755773
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2809684.8132676114,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.809717975626183
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2912421.568137616,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.6565224108010725
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2105322.754383973,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.71229352863749
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3443598.5772539275,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.566302130313524
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2492330.5093651097,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.624243841086717
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BEL",
      "exports_usd": 371062360612.1727,
      "imports_usd": 417295840554.2898,
      "trade_balance_usd": -46233479942.117065,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -8.340224850282263,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -8.615124209891334,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1736704188207066,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.6895804199903433,
      "export_partner_hhi": 776.9307931013719,
      "export_product_hhi": 117.82828237113881,
      "momentum_score": -6.790258520843796,
      "risk_score": 4.473795377362554,
      "gdp_million_usd": 671370.0816364061,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56614.56794990358,
      "population": 11858610,
      "labor_force": 5114.93,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.69,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.85,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.2,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 32.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2536.28,
      "trade_openness_pct": 130.56239772942908,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 61.45276530006917,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 47,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6656.576131687243,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.40740740740741,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601877,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925514,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024784923491291154,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796398,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6629.935732142248,
      "num_border_partners": 132,
      "num_colonial_partners": 66,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.86773380919456,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.91257847012322,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6737967914438503,
      "real_market_potential": 1056408.5931701933,
      "foreign_market_potential": 65137.21681860446
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "070970",
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: spinach, New Zealand spinach and orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 709
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 70970,
      "corridor_rank": 29,
      "exporter_iso3": "BEL",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 979521.2397536669,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1354950.9860362825,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 963223.6591455791,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1254555.6517888536,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1372674.0973817506,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.748091017436572,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.546354821752827,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.8101435533954415,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3290446.198810971,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24160346.21427291,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.93794746404113,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.7553,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.8988,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.054251669518738,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7079685790614088,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.515156297515865,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4091.67,
      "distance_km": 173.03326416015625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.49006730339092136,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 76.31237373611577,
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