# Australia HS 852321 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 852321 exports from Australia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Australia | | HS6 | 852321 | | Latest exports | $3.0M | | Active destinations | 56 | | Three-year growth | -37% | | Destination HHI | 1,759 | | Weighted share | 36.1% | ## Destination markets - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $158.1K; share 0.8%; growth -46.4% - Czechia: $13.4K; share 0.1%; growth +17.2% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: China at $155.5M / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Liberia at $77.8 / ton. - Median reported price: $126.7K / ton. - Price spread: 122,727.1%. ## Export history - 2010: $10.0M - 2011: $1.1M - 2012: $1.3M - 2013: $1.1M - 2014: $1.8M - 2015: $1.1M - 2016: $1.5M - 2017: $3.4M - 2018: $6.5M - 2019: $6.7M - 2020: $4.5M - 2021: $10.0M - 2022: $5.4M - 2023: $3.9M - 2024: $2.5M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/852321", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/852321", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/852321", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "852321", "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 146, "current_lane_count": 56, "active_market_count": 56, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2973040.8938890356, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2499047.0253113722, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3934660.2783073955, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5261461.428742254, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4542489.94075298, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -36.99660217301185, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -17.809115889161998, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.441623392855875, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5601537.448003309, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 31097870.150934592, "historical_peak_year": 2004, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -40.438225565867725, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "NZL", "top_market_exports_usd": 1100856.5741132228, "top_market_share_pct": 37.02796609276343, "destination_hhi": 1758.8881026994866, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 36.12438952491896, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.8872954202182575, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0418929961603094, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.00474278015122, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.61643835616438, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 852321, "hs_description": "Magnetic media: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8523, "substitution_elasticity": -7.3802586, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Magnetic media: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8523, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 852321, "corridor_rank": 38, "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 158120.8204319476, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 580990.3129429929, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 246471.46592346826, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 492913.84224906407, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 444618.95010861615, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -46.391625164371305, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.02876039740185, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.785165926528403, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3776502.099312675, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20874797.08372284, "historical_peak_year": 2009, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.176791090899705, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.4682, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.054, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7574723710978849, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16278495623648304, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.895652729519426, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 61, "buyer_market_hhi": 1700.47, "distance_km": 16008.79296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.038815228101856565, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03768677647666868, "volatility_cv": 1.5339485092888419, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.57440725405779, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 852321, "corridor_rank": 88, "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 12, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13437.918083314746, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4978.727942611166, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11413.62348304526, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10645.741955808218, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6545.70111841694, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.224641024756913, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.450584056707115, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 56.11482765269529, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13437.918083314746, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14108748.498591155, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455, "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.89018662793838, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.2208, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 60.1197, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.12021935258427548, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.004517839970561016, "peer_best_share_pct": 44.76852715828012, "peer_top_exporter": "GBR", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 3725.65, "distance_km": 16097.51953125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06127062713095238, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9364235542757934, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.69661049785327, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "hs_code": 852321, "num_markets": 68, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 155541333.33333334, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 77.77777777777779, "median_price_across_markets": 126737.5, "price_spread_pct": 122727.09778522975, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.2108154761904775, "total_trade_value_usd": 14709429 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 10004227.390350267, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.380916960538944 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1141307.2604630957, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": -88.59175010791976 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1271951.3216630407, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.44687900670455 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1106132.3493434764, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.03658162819947 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1781644.911693735, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": 61.06977729664956 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1103419.92673731, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.067348914754575 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1458529.1147836633, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 32.18259698248987 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 3368376.109934693, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 130.9433576466047 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 6524476.456536174, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": 93.69797919219513 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 6662790.655826684, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.119927939228719 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 4510634.055319802, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.30112893648846 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 9992692.253469286, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 121.5363102152788 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 5401091.2066018535, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": -45.94958926382737 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3903842.60300896, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.72122421785396 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2499047.0253113722, "active_destinations": 56, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.984944080860615 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "AUS", "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037, "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237, "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178, "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926, "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395, "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164, "risk_score": 14.195169264155828, "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415, "population": 27196812, "labor_force": 13940.02, "investment_rate_pct": 27.2, "savings_rate_pct": 24.91, "secondary_education_pct": 95.7, "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67, "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24, "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 33, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 0, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276, "num_border_partners": 0, "num_colonial_partners": 115, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335, "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211, "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "852321", "hs_description": "Magnetic media: cards incorporating a magnetic stripe, whether or not recorded, excluding products of Chapter 37", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8523 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 852321, "corridor_rank": 38, "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 158120.8204319476, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 580990.3129429929, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 246471.46592346826, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 492913.84224906407, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 444618.95010861615, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -46.391625164371305, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.02876039740185, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.785165926528403, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3776502.099312675, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20874797.08372284, "historical_peak_year": 2009, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.176791090899705, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 10.4682, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.054, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7574723710978849, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16278495623648304, "peer_best_share_pct": 31.895652729519426, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 61, "buyer_market_hhi": 1700.47, "distance_km": 16008.79296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.038815228101856565, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03768677647666868, "volatility_cv": 1.5339485092888419, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.57440725405779, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 852321, "corridor_rank": 88, "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2023, "lane_data_years": 12, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13437.918083314746, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4978.727942611166, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11413.62348304526, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10645.741955808218, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6545.70111841694, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.224641024756913, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.450584056707115, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 56.11482765269529, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13437.918083314746, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14108748.498591155, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455, "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.89018662793838, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.2208, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 60.1197, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.12021935258427548, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.004517839970561016, "peer_best_share_pct": 44.76852715828012, "peer_top_exporter": "GBR", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 3725.65, "distance_km": 16097.51953125, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06127062713095238, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9364235542757934, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.69661049785327, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "hs_code": 852321, "num_markets": 68, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 155541333.33333334, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 77.77777777777779, "median_price_across_markets": 126737.5, "price_spread_pct": 122727.09778522975, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.2108154761904775, "total_trade_value_usd": 14709429 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 10004227.390350267, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.380916960538944 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 1141307.2604630957, "active_destinations": 52, "yoy_growth_pct": -88.59175010791976 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1271951.3216630407, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.44687900670455 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1106132.3493434764, "active_destinations": 46, "yoy_growth_pct": -13.03658162819947 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1781644.911693735, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": 61.06977729664956 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 1103419.92673731, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": -38.067348914754575 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 1458529.1147836633, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 32.18259698248987 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 3368376.109934693, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 130.9433576466047 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 6524476.456536174, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": 93.69797919219513 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 6662790.655826684, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.119927939228719 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 4510634.055319802, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.30112893648846 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 9992692.253469286, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": 121.5363102152788 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 5401091.2066018535, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": -45.94958926382737 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 3903842.60300896, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.72122421785396 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 2499047.0253113722, "active_destinations": 56, "yoy_growth_pct": -35.984944080860615 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "AUS", "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037, "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237, "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178, "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926, "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395, "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164, "risk_score": 14.195169264155828, "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415, "population": 27196812, "labor_force": 13940.02, "investment_rate_pct": 27.2, "savings_rate_pct": 24.91, "secondary_education_pct": 95.7, "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67, "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24, "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 33, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 0, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276, "num_border_partners": 0, "num_colonial_partners": 115, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335, "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211, "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879 } } ```