# Australia HS 851981 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 851981 exports from Australia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Australia | | HS6 | 851981 | | Latest exports | $12.5M | | Active destinations | 79 | | Three-year growth | +47.4% | | Destination HHI | 2,572 | | Weighted share | 1.9% | ## Destination markets - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $6.1M; share 0.7%; growth +124.8% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Romania at $10.3M / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Liberia at $109.4 / ton. - Median reported price: $136.9K / ton. - Price spread: 7,552.1%. ## Export history - 2010: $5.2M - 2011: $5.5M - 2012: $4.2M - 2013: $2.9M - 2014: $3.8M - 2015: $3.8M - 2016: $3.8M - 2017: $2.0M - 2018: $2.1M - 2019: $5.3M - 2020: $5.2M - 2021: $3.8M - 2022: $5.9M - 2023: $11.4M - 2024: $12.1M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/851981", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851981", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/851981", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "851981", "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 159, "current_lane_count": 79, "active_market_count": 79, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 12531819.55124769, "exports_current_2024_usd": 12080925.580197657, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9799776.726935223, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7681562.7492444515, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5541187.782830865, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 47.381755646896416, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.946756220916615, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.180188368613653, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 6004744.585279835, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 39286416.7053631, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.201567278282766, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "top_market_iso3": "USA", "top_market_exports_usd": 6112679.66712885, "top_market_share_pct": 48.77727166539244, "destination_hhi": 2571.5515520848576, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.885818528295318, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8338686785563683, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3223712380088652, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.6406452662863, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.044025157232703, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 851981, "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8519, "substitution_elasticity": -2.3415401, "price_range_label": null, "trade_type_label": null }, "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8519, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 851981, "corridor_rank": 47, "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6112679.66712885, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1402870.612215646, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4837853.054317799, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3698482.360282139, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2469366.4413065887, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 124.8478443109609, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.980371061538305, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.93173457264648, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6807302.3873860845, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 821962186.356657, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 99.91610973831442, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.0838, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.7134, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7436692062713092, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1597379648942453, "peer_best_share_pct": 75.24398487324243, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 67, "buyer_market_hhi": 5863.03, "distance_km": 16008.79296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.038815228101856565, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03768677647666868, "volatility_cv": 1.1425125892000776, "max_drawdown_pct": 87.08608590534318, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "hs_code": 851981, "num_markets": 102, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10340500, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 109.375, "median_price_across_markets": 136919.94177583695, "price_spread_pct": 7552.143603690042, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0085017182130585, "total_trade_value_usd": 26467709 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5211016.323592259, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": -49.86638288202148 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 5518055.73249638, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.8921214181202375 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 4163402.6237018616, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.54946405881389 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2852557.7714818935, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.484940821179556 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 3827705.8842837363, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": 34.185043421408324 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 3823290.8174235225, "active_destinations": 66, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.115344987146003 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 3811546.761760651, "active_destinations": 75, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.30717139301439644 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1967463.0270446234, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": -48.3815062487702 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2109149.7096140767, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2014914954861675 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 5292613.766243517, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": 150.93589810710674 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 5234769.138791504, "active_destinations": 56, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0929312057673322 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 3773714.4266250855, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.910585422755 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 5942961.96455989, "active_destinations": 64, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.483086760086664 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 11375442.636048125, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": 91.41032205631052 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 12080925.580197657, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.201806529390746 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "AUS", "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037, "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237, "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178, "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926, "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395, "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164, "risk_score": 14.195169264155828, "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415, "population": 27196812, "labor_force": 13940.02, "investment_rate_pct": 27.2, "savings_rate_pct": 24.91, "secondary_education_pct": 95.7, "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67, "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24, "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 33, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 0, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276, "num_border_partners": 0, "num_colonial_partners": 115, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335, "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211, "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "851981", "hs_description": "Sound recording or reproducing apparatus: using magnetic, optical or semiconductor media, n.e.c. in item no 8519.20, 8519.30 or 8519.50", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8519 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 851981, "corridor_rank": 47, "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6112679.66712885, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1402870.612215646, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4837853.054317799, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3698482.360282139, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2469366.4413065887, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 124.8478443109609, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.980371061538305, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.93173457264648, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6807302.3873860845, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 821962186.356657, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 99.91610973831442, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.0838, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.7134, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7436692062713092, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1597379648942453, "peer_best_share_pct": 75.24398487324243, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 67, "buyer_market_hhi": 5863.03, "distance_km": 16008.79296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.038815228101856565, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03768677647666868, "volatility_cv": 1.1425125892000776, "max_drawdown_pct": 87.08608590534318, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "AUS", "hs_code": 851981, "num_markets": 102, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10340500, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 109.375, "median_price_across_markets": 136919.94177583695, "price_spread_pct": 7552.143603690042, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0085017182130585, "total_trade_value_usd": 26467709 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 5211016.323592259, "active_destinations": 73, "yoy_growth_pct": -49.86638288202148 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 5518055.73249638, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.8921214181202375 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 4163402.6237018616, "active_destinations": 71, "yoy_growth_pct": -24.54946405881389 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 2852557.7714818935, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": -31.484940821179556 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 3827705.8842837363, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": 34.185043421408324 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 3823290.8174235225, "active_destinations": 66, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.115344987146003 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 3811546.761760651, "active_destinations": 75, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.30717139301439644 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 1967463.0270446234, "active_destinations": 67, "yoy_growth_pct": -48.3815062487702 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2109149.7096140767, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.2014914954861675 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 5292613.766243517, "active_destinations": 65, "yoy_growth_pct": 150.93589810710674 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 5234769.138791504, "active_destinations": 56, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0929312057673322 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 3773714.4266250855, "active_destinations": 60, "yoy_growth_pct": -27.910585422755 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 5942961.96455989, "active_destinations": 64, "yoy_growth_pct": 57.483086760086664 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 11375442.636048125, "active_destinations": 69, "yoy_growth_pct": 91.41032205631052 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 12080925.580197657, "active_destinations": 79, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.201806529390746 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "AUS", "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037, "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237, "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178, "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926, "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395, "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164, "risk_score": 14.195169264155828, "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415, "population": 27196812, "labor_force": 13940.02, "investment_rate_pct": 27.2, "savings_rate_pct": 24.91, "secondary_education_pct": 95.7, "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67, "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24, "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414, "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928, "num_active_partners": 270, "num_fta_partners": 33, "num_wto_partners": 169, "num_eu_partners": 28, "num_shared_border_partners": 0, "num_shared_language_partners": 77, "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221, "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852, "pct_partners_shared_border": 0, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276, "num_border_partners": 0, "num_colonial_partners": 115, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335, "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211, "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879 } } ```