{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/840490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/840490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/840490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "840490",
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 98,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3275316.922796085,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1110710.8785884131,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2984993.233953008,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2568258.0795769547,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3151472.93837458,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -28.457621343661977,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.316335899320876,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.727119877070085,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5614860.2298371745,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 26780622.95817434,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.730501466591893,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HKG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1091151.9865939538,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.314394066710804,
    "destination_hhi": 1800.2494101963016,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.339102468071907,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 17.02844177924775,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5619394175936743,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 80.94455912569634,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.16326530612245,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 840490,
      "hs_description": "Boilers: parts of auxiliary plant, for use with boilers of heading no. 8402 and 8403 and parts of condensers for steam or other vapour power units",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8404,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.866293,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Boilers: parts of auxiliary plant, for use with boilers of heading no. 8402 and 8403 and parts of condensers for steam or other vapour power units",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8404,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 840490,
        "corridor_rank": 71,
        "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
        "importer_iso3": "HKG",
        "latest_data_year": 2016,
        "lane_data_years": 12,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1091151.9865939538,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 127540.94258017368,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 546828.770476374,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 546828.770476374,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 277439.66548508283,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 322.2796936667908,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 137.33408735868343,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.705097812340696,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1091151.9865939538,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10014882.01350183,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 268.57459585445014,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 576.932,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 65.1527,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 37.522129878779374,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 37.44509122189712,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.14203197567765,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7445.19,
        "distance_km": 7377.49072265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.3411850332037543,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.2909956773183,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 840490,
        "corridor_rank": 87,
        "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 776367.3227115256,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1479589.8797303138,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2561129.8075359375,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2062078.0685071643,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2435864.131897279,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.90337569494429,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.355837770338045,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.946731393601674,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4738530.225337058,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16273015.252890643,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.85010708854597,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -58.1702,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.517,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.770887943299976,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.1595125719733135,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.603521545217458,
        "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1343.03,
        "distance_km": 7831.4462890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03931553930286869,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.027218395482916678,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1001742232361371,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.44644897953437,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": 840490,
      "num_markets": 35,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3964000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 289.2,
      "median_price_across_markets": 46666.666666666664,
      "price_spread_pct": 8493.666000000001,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.058573529411763,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 15840256
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 601837.5217808378,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.31236719634754
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 658573.5684872789,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.427136835629502
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5893349.328166542,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 794.8657538296541
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6615753.432726604,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.25795493077969
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1802636.1785208897,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.75236755947304
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7432328.412521861,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 312.3032978634813
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1966147.1900088156,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.54601302740762
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2371858.255253281,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.63482669589179
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1789290.8068694877,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.561646847719544
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5113814.321207581,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 185.80118455728402
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 853041.8906754784,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.31887242878932
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3033268.8053502706,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 255.5826318152309
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3679238.0741432803,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.296143212022898
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4165030.7491273303,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.203621651941292
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1110710.8785884131,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.33246870215466
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
      "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
      "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
      "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
      "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
      "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
      "population": 27196812,
      "labor_force": 13940.02,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 33,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
      "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "840490",
    "hs_description": "Boilers: parts of auxiliary plant, for use with boilers of heading no. 8402 and 8403 and parts of condensers for steam or other vapour power units",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8404
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 840490,
      "corridor_rank": 71,
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "importer_iso3": "HKG",
      "latest_data_year": 2016,
      "lane_data_years": 12,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1091151.9865939538,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 127540.94258017368,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 546828.770476374,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 546828.770476374,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 277439.66548508283,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 322.2796936667908,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 137.33408735868343,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.705097812340696,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1091151.9865939538,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10014882.01350183,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.45454545454545,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 268.57459585445014,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 576.932,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 65.1527,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 37.522129878779374,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 37.44509122189712,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 86.14203197567765,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7445.19,
      "distance_km": 7377.49072265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.3411850332037543,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.2909956773183,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 840490,
      "corridor_rank": 87,
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 776367.3227115256,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1479589.8797303138,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2561129.8075359375,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2062078.0685071643,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2435864.131897279,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.90337569494429,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.355837770338045,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.946731393601674,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4738530.225337058,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16273015.252890643,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.85010708854597,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -58.1702,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.517,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.770887943299976,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.1595125719733135,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 22.603521545217458,
      "peer_top_exporter": "VNM",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1343.03,
      "distance_km": 7831.4462890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03931553930286869,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.027218395482916678,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1001742232361371,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.44644897953437,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": 840490,
    "num_markets": 35,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3964000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 289.2,
    "median_price_across_markets": 46666.666666666664,
    "price_spread_pct": 8493.666000000001,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.058573529411763,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 15840256
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 601837.5217808378,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.31236719634754
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 658573.5684872789,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.427136835629502
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5893349.328166542,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 794.8657538296541
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6615753.432726604,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.25795493077969
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1802636.1785208897,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.75236755947304
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7432328.412521861,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 312.3032978634813
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1966147.1900088156,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.54601302740762
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2371858.255253281,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.63482669589179
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1789290.8068694877,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.561646847719544
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5113814.321207581,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 185.80118455728402
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 853041.8906754784,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.31887242878932
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3033268.8053502706,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 255.5826318152309
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3679238.0741432803,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.296143212022898
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4165030.7491273303,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.203621651941292
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1110710.8785884131,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.33246870215466
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AUS",
    "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
    "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
    "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
    "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
    "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
    "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
    "population": 27196812,
    "labor_force": 13940.02,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 33,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
    "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
  }
}