{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/830820",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/830820",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/830820",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "830820",
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 91,
    "current_lane_count": 29,
    "active_market_count": 29,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 238872.61188156804,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 145367.40353213166,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 185123.8658449573,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 174661.3276173991,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 151163.72817365866,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.335163696829952,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.489661804925102,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.187417758208134,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 309706.7841846421,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2193439.120688561,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.147745938621817,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 62059.694369612516,
    "top_market_share_pct": 25.980246911011058,
    "destination_hhi": 1291.0367873945438,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.260957961439052,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.176287669772482,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2005023341452705,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.49523921969195,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 84.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 830820,
      "hs_description": "Rivets: tubular or bifurcated, of base metal",
      "hs_chapter": 83,
      "hs_heading": 8308,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rivets: tubular or bifurcated, of base metal",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8308,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": 830820,
      "num_markets": 49,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2770000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 43.886833949815056,
      "median_price_across_markets": 28800,
      "price_spread_pct": 9617.903170715452,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9574833333333335,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1321950
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 280226.8806432595,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.94706974769502
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 998386.6863379371,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 256.27798591132483
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 260473.96569171132,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.91051290486207
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 118142.27013626414,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.64334801271712
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 247632.2963305872,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.60516167919454
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 156254.03890806178,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.900783450530284
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 115573.83802178151,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.034655597104955
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 84778.56379233768,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.64554085643503
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 125028.1766432346,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.47616738293307
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 156696.02628417558,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.328570320036377
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 122883.04939008987,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.57870732009776
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 195051.9911620339,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.729777727801256
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 277545.79494122614,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.293238478484874
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 132458.399061514,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.27511946647804
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 145367.40353213166,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.745704736037677
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
      "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
      "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
      "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
      "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
      "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
      "population": 27196812,
      "labor_force": 13940.02,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 33,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
      "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "830820",
    "hs_description": "Rivets: tubular or bifurcated, of base metal",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8308
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": 830820,
    "num_markets": 49,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2770000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 43.886833949815056,
    "median_price_across_markets": 28800,
    "price_spread_pct": 9617.903170715452,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.9574833333333335,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1321950
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 280226.8806432595,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.94706974769502
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 998386.6863379371,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 256.27798591132483
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 260473.96569171132,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.91051290486207
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 118142.27013626414,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.64334801271712
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 247632.2963305872,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.60516167919454
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 156254.03890806178,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.900783450530284
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 115573.83802178151,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.034655597104955
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 84778.56379233768,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.64554085643503
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 125028.1766432346,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.47616738293307
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 156696.02628417558,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.328570320036377
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 122883.04939008987,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.57870732009776
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 195051.9911620339,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.729777727801256
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 277545.79494122614,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.293238478484874
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 132458.399061514,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.27511946647804
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 145367.40353213166,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.745704736037677
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AUS",
    "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
    "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
    "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
    "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
    "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
    "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
    "population": 27196812,
    "labor_force": 13940.02,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 33,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
    "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
  }
}