# Australia HS 731822 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 731822 exports from Australia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Australia |
| HS6 | 731822 |
| Latest exports | $6.7M |
| Active destinations | 122 |
| Three-year growth | +14.5% |
| Destination HHI | 1,535 |
| Weighted share | 10.1% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Tonga at $2.5M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: China, Macao SAR at $41.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $15.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 16,787.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $6.0M
- 2011: $9.5M
- 2012: $17.6M
- 2013: $14.1M
- 2014: $5.9M
- 2015: $4.8M
- 2016: $3.4M
- 2017: $4.3M
- 2018: $4.8M
- 2019: $4.4M
- 2020: $5.0M
- 2021: $4.3M
- 2022: $4.1M
- 2023: $5.1M
- 2024: $6.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/731822",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731822",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/731822",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731822",
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 175,
    "current_lane_count": 122,
    "active_market_count": 122,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6675314.145326929,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6497042.780015971,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5234874.043294494,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5002382.915166393,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4668895.300849665,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.490198153301769,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.893499020339689,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.02457170875756,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4427860.5817541,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 29548945.594657846,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.46562644454421,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IDN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2361762.916385454,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.380550861996696,
    "destination_hhi": 1535.2986947378288,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.1481787194876,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7183940757694418,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2644234316741707,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.92727829303945,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 17.142857142857142,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731822,
      "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded washers, excluding spring and lock",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7318,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3948865,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded washers, excluding spring and lock",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": 731822,
      "num_markets": 147,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TON",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2512500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 41.35037954454654,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14966.013071895424,
      "price_spread_pct": 16787.761961390937,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.338530693069306,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 21074548
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5975995.879024604,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.01478944837555
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9484197.244570654,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.704882609769385
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17574076.131229617,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.29850948945746
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 14068408.683094421,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.94794731715955
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5867397.980427949,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.293804846040466
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4770727.761976823,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.690912430166158
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3448887.3869694727,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.707310937810163
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4263509.293195952,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.61984648452917
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4750269.17373435,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.416883301162464
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4443644.816788091,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.454883833566233
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4978060.9901424125,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.026527667902185
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4329231.455806072,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.033780333771661
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4071768.8317338424,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.9470745951209905
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5135810.518133673,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.132173273371706
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6497042.780015971,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.5047212523908
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
      "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
      "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
      "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
      "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
      "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
      "population": 27196812,
      "labor_force": 13940.02,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 33,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
      "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731822",
    "hs_description": "Iron or steel: non-threaded washers, excluding spring and lock",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7318
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": 731822,
    "num_markets": 147,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TON",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2512500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 41.35037954454654,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14966.013071895424,
    "price_spread_pct": 16787.761961390937,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.338530693069306,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 21074548
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5975995.879024604,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.01478944837555
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9484197.244570654,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.704882609769385
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17574076.131229617,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.29850948945746
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 14068408.683094421,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.94794731715955
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5867397.980427949,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.293804846040466
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4770727.761976823,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.690912430166158
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3448887.3869694727,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.707310937810163
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4263509.293195952,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.61984648452917
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4750269.17373435,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.416883301162464
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4443644.816788091,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.454883833566233
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4978060.9901424125,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.026527667902185
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4329231.455806072,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.033780333771661
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4071768.8317338424,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.9470745951209905
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5135810.518133673,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.132173273371706
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6497042.780015971,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.5047212523908
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AUS",
    "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
    "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
    "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
    "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
    "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
    "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
    "population": 27196812,
    "labor_force": 13940.02,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 33,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
    "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
  }
}
```