{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/481910",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481910",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/481910",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481910",
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 162,
    "current_lane_count": 96,
    "active_market_count": 96,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5203346.22503672,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5038937.818372719,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5075439.679541587,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4549266.386530333,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3843215.1635880666,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.728564397083677,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.65985783922234,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.591161174382232,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4832739.6559985215,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 19937685.260122355,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.137403222701445,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NZL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2424035.391822069,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.586086856155006,
    "destination_hhi": 2347.922295498533,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.720564883346498,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4741565940986616,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1323231674413883,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.06336928464067,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.62962962962963,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481910,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4819,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5001554,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": 481910,
      "num_markets": 121,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 325000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 51,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3751.6339869281046,
      "price_spread_pct": 8661.532578397213,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.87067938931298,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 19388747
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2824743.2834801087,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.839346297864868
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2626810.2879767134,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.007114475179497
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2518696.319825429,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.1157889721285725
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2951420.115211249,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.180467211537913
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2661503.6488785055,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.822948106863889
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1846011.3831325804,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.640283588923655
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3887713.9201728306,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.60075553681541
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3330312.267731438,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.337517211570264
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3444172.038102899,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.418891719995404
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3177610.094089253,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.739507233223826
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4094462.7600424895,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.85352950189502
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3425550.133984414,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.337005982468238
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6991557.319357751,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 104.10027720789918
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3195823.9008942926,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.29024243217013
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5038937.818372719,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.67257441696536
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
      "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
      "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
      "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
      "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
      "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
      "population": 27196812,
      "labor_force": 13940.02,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 33,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
      "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481910",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": 481910,
    "num_markets": 121,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ETH",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 325000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 51,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3751.6339869281046,
    "price_spread_pct": 8661.532578397213,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.87067938931298,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 19388747
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2824743.2834801087,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.839346297864868
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2626810.2879767134,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.007114475179497
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2518696.319825429,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.1157889721285725
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2951420.115211249,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.180467211537913
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2661503.6488785055,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.822948106863889
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1846011.3831325804,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.640283588923655
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3887713.9201728306,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.60075553681541
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 3330312.267731438,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.337517211570264
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3444172.038102899,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.418891719995404
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3177610.094089253,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.739507233223826
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4094462.7600424895,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.85352950189502
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3425550.133984414,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.337005982468238
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6991557.319357751,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 104.10027720789918
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3195823.9008942926,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.29024243217013
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5038937.818372719,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.67257441696536
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AUS",
    "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
    "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
    "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
    "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
    "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
    "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
    "population": 27196812,
    "labor_force": 13940.02,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 33,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
    "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
  }
}