# Australia HS 321100 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 321100 exports from Australia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Australia |
| HS6 | 321100 |
| Latest exports | $313.8K |
| Active destinations | 10 |
| Three-year growth | -2.4% |
| Destination HHI | 2,690 |
| Weighted share | 15.8% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: South Africa at $25.9M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands at $342.4 / ton.
- Median reported price: $7.0K / ton.
- Price spread: 370,609.4%.

## Export history

- 2010: $223.6K
- 2011: $329.1K
- 2012: $234.5K
- 2013: $270.6K
- 2014: $138.7K
- 2015: $185.9K
- 2016: $391.2K
- 2017: $418.8K
- 2018: $213.0K
- 2019: $158.9K
- 2020: $181.5K
- 2021: $200.4K
- 2022: $233.8K
- 2023: $255.2K
- 2024: $186.4K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/321100",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/321100",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/321100",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "321100",
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 71,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 313780.6607448818,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 186363.497302169,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 225123.97788435104,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 211470.46476927586,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 242522.11213886793,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.399033987759014,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.238159963716969,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.9965454124416757,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 546895.4682677541,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2273751.9758490706,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.39557940020069,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "NZL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 158274.26583012965,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.44105186546661,
    "destination_hhi": 2689.627101890088,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.768788094447029,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -8.57774935234854,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7510133222440895,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 75.87716291004425,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.971830985915496,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 321100,
      "hs_description": "Driers: prepared",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3211,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.2532663,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Driers: prepared",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3211,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": 321100,
      "num_markets": 27,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25907000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 342.4124513618677,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6990.286771507864,
      "price_spread_pct": 370609.36746033316,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.617101449275362,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1537444
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 223556.83952337582,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.49526378393903
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 329146.6566811402,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.23175429697536
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 234492.35322441996,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.75748592166813
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 270645.2323670438,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.417508778217542
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 138718.46301555794,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.74527742375648
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 185945.85461518666,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.045498034628565
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 391180.56832001166,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.37337408223296
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 418840.23789619905,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.070818904675229
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 212989.08244525114,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.14789383296165
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 158913.0542656517,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.389108004397215
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 181533.8782101314,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.234717247750412
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 200446.5119831949,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.418239261748994
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 233805.87925633762,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.642528195222223
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 255202.5570945465,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.151471257380237
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 186363.497302169,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.97428292886354
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
      "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
      "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
      "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
      "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
      "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
      "population": 27196812,
      "labor_force": 13940.02,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 33,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
      "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "321100",
    "hs_description": "Driers: prepared",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3211
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": 321100,
    "num_markets": 27,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 25907000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 342.4124513618677,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6990.286771507864,
    "price_spread_pct": 370609.36746033316,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.617101449275362,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1537444
  },
  "history": [
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      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 223556.83952337582,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -33.49526378393903
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 329146.6566811402,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.23175429697536
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 234492.35322441996,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.75748592166813
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 270645.2323670438,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.417508778217542
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 138718.46301555794,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.74527742375648
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 185945.85461518666,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.045498034628565
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 391180.56832001166,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.37337408223296
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 418840.23789619905,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.070818904675229
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 212989.08244525114,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.14789383296165
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 158913.0542656517,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.389108004397215
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 181533.8782101314,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.234717247750412
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 200446.5119831949,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.418239261748994
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 233805.87925633762,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.642528195222223
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 255202.5570945465,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.151471257380237
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 186363.497302169,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.97428292886354
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AUS",
    "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
    "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
    "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
    "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
    "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
    "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
    "population": 27196812,
    "labor_force": 13940.02,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 33,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
    "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
  }
}
```
