# Australia HS 291531 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 291531 exports from Australia: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Australia |
| HS6 | 291531 |
| Latest exports | $361.5K |
| Active destinations | 7 |
| Three-year growth | +24.5% |
| Destination HHI | 2,672 |
| Weighted share | 4.4% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: United Kingdom at $156.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Malaysia at $81.3 / ton.
- Median reported price: $7.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 2,027.8%.

## Export history

- 2010: $18.8K
- 2011: $596.5K
- 2012: $68.1K
- 2013: $36.3K
- 2014: $48.8K
- 2015: $21.2K
- 2016: $36.7K
- 2017: $23.3K
- 2018: $44.5K
- 2019: $57.1K
- 2020: $41.3K
- 2021: $70.0K
- 2022: $26.4K
- 2023: $29.8K
- 2024: $135.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/291531",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291531",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/291531",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291531",
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 52,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 361523.48077008926,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 135139.88689028498,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63780.02636264104,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 60511.006858716006,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48540.87377894513,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 24.546243808838963,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.80887340090094,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.72999329724822,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 620089.7875374464,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1350637.995555297,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.816250511590743,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PRT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 132700.52464264387,
    "top_market_share_pct": 36.70592138579091,
    "destination_hhi": 2672.091783402565,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.376412157080192,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8850062416510847,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9186268943034691,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 52.17884210383642,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291531,
      "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: ethyl acetate",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2915,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.328217,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: ethyl acetate",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": 291531,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 156924.5283018868,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 81.33333333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7734.828496042216,
      "price_spread_pct": 2027.7527168030622,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.136272727272727,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 217318
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 18828.605117340154,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.0246751035638
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 596458.6200949153,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3067.8322232463643
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 68061.34627842526,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.58909168458415
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 36303.48098130599,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.66064812647731
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 48767.536178654,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.332947861848886
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21238.651090875082,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.44920216377174
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 36712.43075596596,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.85669696668725
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 23278.978090733588,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.59101941390619
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 44536.38833520395,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.31590811940352
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 57087.25522309273,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.18115109250542
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 41264.322258136875,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.717102360449836
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 69950.63294752003,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.51843413283379
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 26374.293084366553,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.29584783864117
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 29825.899113271596,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.087008693897447
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 135139.88689028498,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 353.0957688050113
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
      "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
      "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
      "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
      "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
      "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
      "population": 27196812,
      "labor_force": 13940.02,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 33,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
      "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291531",
    "hs_description": "Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: ethyl acetate",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2915
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": 291531,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 156924.5283018868,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 81.33333333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7734.828496042216,
    "price_spread_pct": 2027.7527168030622,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.136272727272727,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 217318
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 18828.605117340154,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.0246751035638
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 596458.6200949153,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3067.8322232463643
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 68061.34627842526,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.58909168458415
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 36303.48098130599,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.66064812647731
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 48767.536178654,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.332947861848886
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21238.651090875082,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.44920216377174
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 36712.43075596596,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.85669696668725
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 23278.978090733588,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.59101941390619
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 44536.38833520395,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.31590811940352
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 57087.25522309273,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.18115109250542
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 41264.322258136875,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.717102360449836
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 69950.63294752003,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.51843413283379
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 26374.293084366553,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.29584783864117
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 29825.899113271596,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.087008693897447
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 135139.88689028498,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 353.0957688050113
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AUS",
    "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
    "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
    "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
    "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
    "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
    "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
    "population": 27196812,
    "labor_force": 13940.02,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 33,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
    "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
  }
}
```
