{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/280421",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/280421",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/280421",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "280421",
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 74,
    "current_lane_count": 33,
    "active_market_count": 33,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1513751.8804513384,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1302963.4350271558,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1405294.2539719203,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1135971.0196789412,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1097196.7404869185,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.462851212133778,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.933536894469857,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.424143469069751,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2874362.9909454733,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18325349.45087441,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 31.88699468120353,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NZL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 828398.1641100757,
    "top_market_share_pct": 54.724831381420415,
    "destination_hhi": 3129.3593551594863,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 40.47916603069253,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -7.772072455083076,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4189921549418543,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.09552649306303,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.16216216216216,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 86.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 280421,
      "hs_description": "Gases, rare: argon",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2804,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.821848,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Gases, rare: argon",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2804,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": 280421,
      "num_markets": 31,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 178255.10204081633,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TLS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 173.73319544984489,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1119.7278911564626,
      "price_spread_pct": 15903.986160552171,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 118.96150000000002,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4997887
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2528338.6746044448,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.610290235538123
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3243684.1079146736,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.29310173100697
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9212203.02675889,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 184.0043210213003
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15025021.086921709,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.09910933658536
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6186139.101847887,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.82775094916497
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1704110.2974033086,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.45276465098777
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1533784.868960283,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.994976774834603
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 595925.6853862527,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.14672289144325
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 836153.3514743019,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.31168180514727
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 622138.1032503332,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.595215022055218
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 660019.4235486893,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.088892498377262
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 803952.9129302552,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.807462666429835
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1240614.3695616375,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.31430741880573
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1672304.9573269673,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.79651681915184
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1302963.4350271558,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.085775724193958
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
      "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
      "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
      "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
      "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
      "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
      "population": 27196812,
      "labor_force": 13940.02,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 33,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
      "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "280421",
    "hs_description": "Gases, rare: argon",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2804
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": 280421,
    "num_markets": 31,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 178255.10204081633,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TLS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 173.73319544984489,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1119.7278911564626,
    "price_spread_pct": 15903.986160552171,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 118.96150000000002,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4997887
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2528338.6746044448,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.610290235538123
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3243684.1079146736,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.29310173100697
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9212203.02675889,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 184.0043210213003
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 15025021.086921709,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.09910933658536
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6186139.101847887,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.82775094916497
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1704110.2974033086,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.45276465098777
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1533784.868960283,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.994976774834603
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 595925.6853862527,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.14672289144325
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 836153.3514743019,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.31168180514727
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 622138.1032503332,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.595215022055218
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 660019.4235486893,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.088892498377262
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 803952.9129302552,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.807462666429835
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1240614.3695616375,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.31430741880573
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1672304.9573269673,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.79651681915184
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1302963.4350271558,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.085775724193958
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AUS",
    "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
    "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
    "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
    "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
    "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
    "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
    "population": 27196812,
    "labor_force": 13940.02,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 33,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
    "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
  }
}