{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/190590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/aus/190590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190590",
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 154,
    "current_lane_count": 97,
    "active_market_count": 97,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 101433883.79401693,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 101265299.91823176,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 92246080.8088302,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 93093148.10460913,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 88331353.97936445,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.4619916586325665,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.240044877294922,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.979121342806045,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 66592207.898421034,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 153851869.2451668,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.5171296841734785,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "NZL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 69277505.24956053,
    "top_market_share_pct": 68.2981885917365,
    "destination_hhi": 4760.311119748263,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 33.712695410562304,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7033302930197625,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.567533518523082,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 49.71324688589725,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.22077922077922,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:11",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190590,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: bakers\\' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.8763876,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: bakers\\' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 190590,
        "corridor_rank": 81,
        "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
        "importer_iso3": "NZL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 69277505.24956053,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36436747.397589765,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56588569.50272593,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 55469875.38875343,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 51208826.41303327,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.027819343444074,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.946381596397644,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4763643285638857,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 69277505.24956053,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 141933241.783764,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.5514550148801884,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.0087,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.8697,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 48.80992245291286,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.030599751062496,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.80992245291287,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUS",
        "supplier_count_latest": 71,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2595.44,
        "distance_km": 2333.460693359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.049409104764119194,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.06244245691775556,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4984076917984962,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 38.41775363863993,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "hs_code": 190590,
      "num_markets": 124,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "URY",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 263358.9743589744,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 144.2577030812325,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5426.086353069085,
      "price_spread_pct": 4850.91278554781,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 256.76858027522934,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 462848175
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 85176917.10889527,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.489172316443206
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 90028292.04701935,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.695645138132655
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 91627887.40587488,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7767696381711928
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 90373267.07118078,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3692559876848807
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 83243052.22427487,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.88973894380727
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 74369792.04546498,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.659460389442959
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 75937811.82066222,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.108409519605285
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 85668984.39714928,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.81466023733814
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 91223780.91972114,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.484022848713382
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 90647430.08760129,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6317988865502662
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 91776897.45583606,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2460004295138385
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 96950600.64071903,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.637260932003727
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 89084878.06899409,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.113124126867298
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 86388064.43926476,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0272406363296733
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 101265299.91823176,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.221401562280004
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AUS",
      "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
      "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
      "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
      "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
      "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
      "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
      "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
      "population": 27196812,
      "labor_force": 13940.02,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 33,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 115,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
      "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190590",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: bakers\\' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 190590,
      "corridor_rank": 81,
      "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
      "importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 69277505.24956053,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36436747.397589765,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 56588569.50272593,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 55469875.38875343,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 51208826.41303327,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.027819343444074,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.946381596397644,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4763643285638857,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 69277505.24956053,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 141933241.783764,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.5514550148801884,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.0087,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.8697,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 48.80992245291286,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.030599751062496,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.80992245291287,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUS",
      "supplier_count_latest": 71,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2595.44,
      "distance_km": 2333.460693359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.049409104764119194,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.06244245691775556,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4984076917984962,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 38.41775363863993,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AUS",
    "hs_code": 190590,
    "num_markets": 124,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "URY",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 263358.9743589744,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 144.2577030812325,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5426.086353069085,
    "price_spread_pct": 4850.91278554781,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 256.76858027522934,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 462848175
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 85176917.10889527,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.489172316443206
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 90028292.04701935,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.695645138132655
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 91627887.40587488,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.7767696381711928
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 90373267.07118078,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3692559876848807
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 83243052.22427487,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.88973894380727
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 74369792.04546498,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.659460389442959
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 75937811.82066222,
      "active_destinations": 84,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.108409519605285
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 85668984.39714928,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.81466023733814
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 91223780.91972114,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.484022848713382
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 90647430.08760129,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.6317988865502662
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 91776897.45583606,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2460004295138385
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 96950600.64071903,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.637260932003727
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 89084878.06899409,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.113124126867298
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 86388064.43926476,
      "active_destinations": 96,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0272406363296733
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 101265299.91823176,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.221401562280004
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AUS",
    "exports_usd": 343345689333.4037,
    "imports_usd": 279579610829.55237,
    "trade_balance_usd": 63766078503.85132,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -9.271178282799008,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.6549747929691874,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.06517808320619656,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.296408928146178,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1741.202592221926,
    "export_product_hhi": 1097.8312606092395,
    "momentum_score": -6.509378222921164,
    "risk_score": 14.195169264155828,
    "gdp_million_usd": 1757022.4516528314,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 64603.985630846415,
    "population": 27196812,
    "labor_force": 13940.02,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.2,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.91,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.7,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 35.67,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2845.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 32.160751803216414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 17.726452103433928,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 33,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 77,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 12440.728395061727,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.222222222222221,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 28.51851851851852,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13724821771796056,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13777318466083688,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.029260366528756902,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10851281813207997,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 12689.639634512276,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 115,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.699822455182424,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.4406860409719,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7155788470700335,
    "real_market_potential": 316502.8010034211,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10005.270496056879
  }
}