{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/arg/340319",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/340319",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/arg/340319",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "340319",
    "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 98,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2840305.171324648,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2412843.0151767028,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2837698.499260295,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2888339.21200751,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2724414.385628078,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.903683471521495,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.8715868617112497,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.5541999561031536,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2589310.2126175324,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 10606637.626975989,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.349483515418341,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "BOL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 978667.5525635622,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.456422585997544,
    "destination_hhi": 1732.3094339833956,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.419351687176919,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.9165383606403372,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.945681019226721,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.81126452249336,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.244897959183675,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:09",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 340319,
      "hs_description": "Lubricating preparations: (other than for the treatment of textile and similar materials), containing less than 70% (by weight) of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
      "hs_chapter": 34,
      "hs_heading": 3403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2775488,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lubricating preparations: (other than for the treatment of textile and similar materials), containing less than 70% (by weight) of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 34,
    "hs_heading": 3403,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "hs_code": 340319,
      "num_markets": 32,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 315666.6666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1710.7843137254904,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6022.265037288796,
      "price_spread_pct": 5213.2524956803145,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 47.562610389610384,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14333688
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2016267.0106946155,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.452434670018249
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4813416.949181021,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.72914270033965
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5248164.5915414365,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.031996333381953
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6932349.616168022,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.090933796950985
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3125343.890083132,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.91652811632544
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2507820.1245818213,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.758586165853412
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2271882.3354567178,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.408082613757879
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2703761.3261559187,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.009742888483704
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2667095.9516963647,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3560876880979391
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2651888.058352408,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5702042078495126
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2839711.6839135173,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.082637782146893
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3088888.8783431463,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.774735683244723
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3062849.657775987,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8429963521745907
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3037402.824828197,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8308221359538669
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2412843.0151767028,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.56229764936828
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ARG",
      "exports_usd": 81002314514.22745,
      "imports_usd": 58296492990.77576,
      "trade_balance_usd": 22705821523.45169,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 17.05012047276444,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.13978362649936,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.010385202623687,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.37971882997817064,
      "export_partner_hhi": 577.6350040292696,
      "export_product_hhi": 395.8146490727189,
      "momentum_score": 12.238199891722214,
      "risk_score": 4.867248265509942,
      "gdp_million_usd": 638365.4553400404,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13969.78366037374,
      "population": 45696159,
      "labor_force": 21689.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 17.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 16.55,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.98,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.71,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1028.39,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.30027122634462,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 13.549117411327316,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 6,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10578.020576131687,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13243017396925133,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13735970157709607,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04692008211966861,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09043961945742746,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10490.472194583896,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.483559509407218,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.81348083354771,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8556727553383072,
      "real_market_potential": 362705.9151813697,
      "foreign_market_potential": 7348.464755805976
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "340319",
    "hs_description": "Lubricating preparations: (other than for the treatment of textile and similar materials), containing less than 70% (by weight) of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 34,
    "hs_heading": 3403
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
    "hs_code": 340319,
    "num_markets": 32,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 315666.6666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1710.7843137254904,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6022.265037288796,
    "price_spread_pct": 5213.2524956803145,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 47.562610389610384,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14333688
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2016267.0106946155,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.452434670018249
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4813416.949181021,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 138.72914270033965
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5248164.5915414365,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.031996333381953
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6932349.616168022,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.090933796950985
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3125343.890083132,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.91652811632544
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2507820.1245818213,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.758586165853412
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2271882.3354567178,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.408082613757879
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2703761.3261559187,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.009742888483704
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2667095.9516963647,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3560876880979391
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2651888.058352408,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5702042078495126
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2839711.6839135173,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.082637782146893
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3088888.8783431463,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.774735683244723
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3062849.657775987,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8429963521745907
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3037402.824828197,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8308221359538669
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2412843.0151767028,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.56229764936828
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ARG",
    "exports_usd": 81002314514.22745,
    "imports_usd": 58296492990.77576,
    "trade_balance_usd": 22705821523.45169,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 17.05012047276444,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.13978362649936,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.010385202623687,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.37971882997817064,
    "export_partner_hhi": 577.6350040292696,
    "export_product_hhi": 395.8146490727189,
    "momentum_score": 12.238199891722214,
    "risk_score": 4.867248265509942,
    "gdp_million_usd": 638365.4553400404,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13969.78366037374,
    "population": 45696159,
    "labor_force": 21689.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 17.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 16.55,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.98,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.71,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1028.39,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.30027122634462,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 13.549117411327316,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 6,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10578.020576131687,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13243017396925133,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13735970157709607,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04692008211966861,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09043961945742746,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10490.472194583896,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.483559509407218,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.81348083354771,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8556727553383072,
    "real_market_potential": 362705.9151813697,
    "foreign_market_potential": 7348.464755805976
  }
}