{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/arg/170219",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/170219",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/arg/170219",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "170219",
    "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 38,
    "current_lane_count": 9,
    "active_market_count": 9,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 314767.392751866,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 84544.42386046781,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63308.98522560904,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 48849.21249733885,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 44757.36588422053,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 59.3295446823233,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.8090487961407664,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 58.48879724894043,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 531082.5957154871,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1325987.176659881,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.840747433382873,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZAF",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 121688.25840818277,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.65974087859561,
    "destination_hhi": 2203.3765931199887,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.764238667569163,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.526304751390619,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6930385072292008,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 45.980137493795304,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 60.526315789473685,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:09",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 170219,
      "hs_description": "Sugars: lactose and lactose syrup, containing by weight less than 99% lactose, expressed as anhydrous lactose, calculated on the dry matter",
      "hs_chapter": 17,
      "hs_heading": 1702,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.545054,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sugars: lactose and lactose syrup, containing by weight less than 99% lactose, expressed as anhydrous lactose, calculated on the dry matter",
    "hs_chapter": 17,
    "hs_heading": 1702,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 170219,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2009,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12982.904991094572,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22726.78400691306,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12982.904991094572,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12982.904991094572,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22726.78400691306,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.329507346681712,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.75155223859609,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32470.66302273155,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12001534.075618722,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.4112,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.5075,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3271100295938139,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7948782889673454,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.41214871035995,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ISR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1638.85,
        "distance_km": 15817.9169921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5193666871050505,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4289843592282828,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4287398961883295,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 60.01650787972606,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "hs_code": 170219,
      "num_markets": 9,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 21548.148148148146,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1262.2733333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4490.566037735849,
      "price_spread_pct": 451.74427108621217,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.13230769230769,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 326323
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 356177.7064075721,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 208.46920650821122
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 24280.66738650664,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.18299069545853
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2340.5339439704076,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.3605040721776
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3415.4883770889883,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.92774379059259
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 845.4720844871194,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.24593876066083
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 33472.19398282868,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3858.9945779385007
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 27086.70224578386,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.077003856755223
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9181.554170675277,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.10309336528991
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 56291.8490540061,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 513.0971729578763
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 77295.29690221713,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.311703561310324
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 33416.71309650086,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.767469127164524
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20902.393713366306,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.449282779535125
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1595.2341440240252,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.36817483251244
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 103787.29767233526,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6406.085521121604
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 84544.42386046781,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.540682957772667
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ARG",
      "exports_usd": 81002314514.22745,
      "imports_usd": 58296492990.77576,
      "trade_balance_usd": 22705821523.45169,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 17.05012047276444,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.13978362649936,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.010385202623687,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.37971882997817064,
      "export_partner_hhi": 577.6350040292696,
      "export_product_hhi": 395.8146490727189,
      "momentum_score": 12.238199891722214,
      "risk_score": 4.867248265509942,
      "gdp_million_usd": 638365.4553400404,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13969.78366037374,
      "population": 45696159,
      "labor_force": 21689.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 17.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 16.55,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.98,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.71,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1028.39,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.30027122634462,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 13.549117411327316,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 6,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10578.020576131687,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13243017396925133,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13735970157709607,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04692008211966861,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09043961945742746,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10490.472194583896,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.483559509407218,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.81348083354771,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8556727553383072,
      "real_market_potential": 362705.9151813697,
      "foreign_market_potential": 7348.464755805976
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "170219",
    "hs_description": "Sugars: lactose and lactose syrup, containing by weight less than 99% lactose, expressed as anhydrous lactose, calculated on the dry matter",
    "hs_chapter": 17,
    "hs_heading": 1702
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 170219,
      "corridor_rank": 30,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2009,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12982.904991094572,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22726.78400691306,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12982.904991094572,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12982.904991094572,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22726.78400691306,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -26.329507346681712,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -16.75155223859609,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32470.66302273155,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12001534.075618722,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 0,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.4112,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.5075,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3271100295938139,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7948782889673454,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 25.41214871035995,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ISR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1638.85,
      "distance_km": 15817.9169921875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5193666871050505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.4289843592282828,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4287398961883295,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 60.01650787972606,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
    "hs_code": 170219,
    "num_markets": 9,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 21548.148148148146,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1262.2733333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4490.566037735849,
    "price_spread_pct": 451.74427108621217,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 14.13230769230769,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 326323
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 356177.7064075721,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 208.46920650821122
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 24280.66738650664,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.18299069545853
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2340.5339439704076,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.3605040721776
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3415.4883770889883,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.92774379059259
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 845.4720844871194,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.24593876066083
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 33472.19398282868,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3858.9945779385007
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 27086.70224578386,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.077003856755223
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9181.554170675277,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.10309336528991
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 56291.8490540061,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 513.0971729578763
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 77295.29690221713,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.311703561310324
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 33416.71309650086,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.767469127164524
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 20902.393713366306,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.449282779535125
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1595.2341440240252,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.36817483251244
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 103787.29767233526,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6406.085521121604
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 84544.42386046781,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.540682957772667
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ARG",
    "exports_usd": 81002314514.22745,
    "imports_usd": 58296492990.77576,
    "trade_balance_usd": 22705821523.45169,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 17.05012047276444,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.13978362649936,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.010385202623687,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.37971882997817064,
    "export_partner_hhi": 577.6350040292696,
    "export_product_hhi": 395.8146490727189,
    "momentum_score": 12.238199891722214,
    "risk_score": 4.867248265509942,
    "gdp_million_usd": 638365.4553400404,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13969.78366037374,
    "population": 45696159,
    "labor_force": 21689.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 17.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 16.55,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.98,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.71,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1028.39,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.30027122634462,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 13.549117411327316,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 6,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10578.020576131687,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13243017396925133,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13735970157709607,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04692008211966861,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09043961945742746,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10490.472194583896,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.483559509407218,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.81348083354771,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8556727553383072,
    "real_market_potential": 362705.9151813697,
    "foreign_market_potential": 7348.464755805976
  }
}