{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/arg/040390",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040390",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/arg/040390",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040390",
    "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 57,
    "current_lane_count": 22,
    "active_market_count": 22,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2676271.1150578167,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2247862.4896139014,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1829465.1257011506,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1761503.38176761,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1212376.1646703135,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.090467668544576,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.001652566834526,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.343596053129247,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2279873.604614288,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5369589.413576449,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.25312838458467,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "BRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1170367.620684252,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.7312802166894,
    "destination_hhi": 2581.2904050384027,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 48.37669764783915,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 33.52589927153352,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6885463769635822,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.81099912351918,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.9298245614035,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:09",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40390,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: buttermilk, curdled milk or cream, kephir, fermented or acidified milk or cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sweetening, flavouring, fruit or cocoa (excluding yoghurt)",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.0408373,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: buttermilk, curdled milk or cream, kephir, fermented or acidified milk or cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sweetening, flavouring, fruit or cocoa (excluding yoghurt)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 403,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
      "hs_code": 40390,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 299.72972972972974,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2219.670868895675,
      "price_spread_pct": 1090.2639039593437,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 138.20700000000002,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 7461444
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1628927.2423588708,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.173977639664606
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1611657.8126029773,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0601719528544105
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1243644.7197416385,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.834443514219892
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1011701.429112349,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.650285483258806
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 642391.6191545328,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.50383397024979
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 532684.9360429115,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.077850930871254
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 649143.7039464354,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.862598324752007
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 706328.5432246925,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.809272728150153
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 486187.5956265959,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.166933533941414
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 941899.9590244484,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 93.73179560670052
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1539172.5573951844,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.41146877098791
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1779948.9743394156,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.643237386697475
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1864604.7393331784,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.756078191802141
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1375928.1481563721,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.2080526166402
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2247862.4896139014,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.37063040870614
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ARG",
      "exports_usd": 81002314514.22745,
      "imports_usd": 58296492990.77576,
      "trade_balance_usd": 22705821523.45169,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 17.05012047276444,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.13978362649936,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.010385202623687,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.37971882997817064,
      "export_partner_hhi": 577.6350040292696,
      "export_product_hhi": 395.8146490727189,
      "momentum_score": 12.238199891722214,
      "risk_score": 4.867248265509942,
      "gdp_million_usd": 638365.4553400404,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13969.78366037374,
      "population": 45696159,
      "labor_force": 21689.63,
      "investment_rate_pct": 17.25,
      "savings_rate_pct": 16.55,
      "secondary_education_pct": 69.98,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 14.71,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1028.39,
      "trade_openness_pct": 23.30027122634462,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 13.549117411327316,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 6,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10578.020576131687,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.2222222222222223,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13243017396925133,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13735970157709607,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04692008211966861,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09043961945742746,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10490.472194583896,
      "num_border_partners": 125,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.483559509407218,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.81348083354771,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8556727553383072,
      "real_market_potential": 362705.9151813697,
      "foreign_market_potential": 7348.464755805976
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040390",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: buttermilk, curdled milk or cream, kephir, fermented or acidified milk or cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sweetening, flavouring, fruit or cocoa (excluding yoghurt)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 403
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ARG",
    "hs_code": 40390,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BFA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 299.72972972972974,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2219.670868895675,
    "price_spread_pct": 1090.2639039593437,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 138.20700000000002,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 7461444
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1628927.2423588708,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.173977639664606
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1611657.8126029773,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.0601719528544105
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1243644.7197416385,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.834443514219892
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1011701.429112349,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.650285483258806
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 642391.6191545328,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.50383397024979
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 532684.9360429115,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.077850930871254
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 649143.7039464354,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.862598324752007
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 706328.5432246925,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.809272728150153
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 486187.5956265959,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.166933533941414
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 941899.9590244484,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 93.73179560670052
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1539172.5573951844,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.41146877098791
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1779948.9743394156,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.643237386697475
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1864604.7393331784,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.756078191802141
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1375928.1481563721,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.2080526166402
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2247862.4896139014,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.37063040870614
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ARG",
    "exports_usd": 81002314514.22745,
    "imports_usd": 58296492990.77576,
    "trade_balance_usd": 22705821523.45169,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 17.05012047276444,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -16.13978362649936,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.010385202623687,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.37971882997817064,
    "export_partner_hhi": 577.6350040292696,
    "export_product_hhi": 395.8146490727189,
    "momentum_score": 12.238199891722214,
    "risk_score": 4.867248265509942,
    "gdp_million_usd": 638365.4553400404,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 13969.78366037374,
    "population": 45696159,
    "labor_force": 21689.63,
    "investment_rate_pct": 17.25,
    "savings_rate_pct": 16.55,
    "secondary_education_pct": 69.98,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 14.71,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1028.39,
    "trade_openness_pct": 23.30027122634462,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 13.549117411327316,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 6,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 5,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10578.020576131687,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 2.2222222222222223,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.8518518518518516,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13243017396925133,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13735970157709607,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.04692008211966861,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09043961945742746,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10490.472194583896,
    "num_border_partners": 125,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.483559509407218,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 74.81348083354771,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.8556727553383072,
    "real_market_potential": 362705.9151813697,
    "foreign_market_potential": 7348.464755805976
  }
}