{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/are/844090",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844090",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/are/844090",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844090",
    "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 103,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 241147.06017162526,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 94303.7378051286,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71938.07467168306,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 70203.29203099047,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 96430.59916260384,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.444021925529878,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.60718039595608,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.12019571924533068,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 386221.8374594504,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2208610.858095986,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.56421764477521,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRQ",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 65590.468,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.19936455095866,
    "destination_hhi": 955.1558328199388,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.591998970945912,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.310206302599779,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9046530659099682,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.93601399615265,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.36893203883495,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844090,
      "hs_description": "Book-binding machinery: including book-sewing machines, parts thereof",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8440,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Book-binding machinery: including book-sewing machines, parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8440,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
      "hs_code": 844090,
      "num_markets": 51,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5833000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 204.54545454545456,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10945.066124109868,
      "price_spread_pct": 53291.5506256918,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0485238095238096,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 933101
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 417432.7357317366,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 223.50308402246336
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 678749.638200273,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.60096060996805
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 621613.4455678341,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.417859755172387
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 194316.65121166068,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.73995364850008
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 95444.75777106395,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.88184302481616
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 115518.43442170037,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.031722558074502
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 36449.447749145,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.44707259787974
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 93316.53564051753,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 156.01632233977114
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 69038.4419423342,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.016925651536837
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 298966.671717389,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 333.0437699725425
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 85069.81057784,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.54538661812582
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 50132.42556206322,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.069075831323985
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 75254.87296752755,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.11217215963969
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 46255.61324239303,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.534726831108586
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 94303.7378051286,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 103.87522982551167
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ARE",
      "exports_usd": 401164320977.93384,
      "imports_usd": 379885023196.75867,
      "trade_balance_usd": 21279297781.17517,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -10.400644070312303,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.054027071628921,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.191195056427844,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.536367291964899,
      "export_partner_hhi": 463.77133868554773,
      "export_product_hhi": 963.6407027052328,
      "momentum_score": -5.723092332290259,
      "risk_score": 7.137060206953903,
      "gdp_million_usd": 552324.8468345815,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 50273.506046983675,
      "population": 10986400,
      "labor_force": 6991.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.35,
      "savings_rate_pct": 61.51,
      "secondary_education_pct": 74.48,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.11,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1961.87,
      "trade_openness_pct": 149.51763588359896,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 76.79558445420615,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7140.884773662551,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13258012847654008,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13795374415597947,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0311878595293986,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10676588462658088,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7223.1651880216905,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713084589627842,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.73408503641062,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7014329339910734,
      "real_market_potential": 65043.06058957304,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13799.862656962163
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844090",
    "hs_description": "Book-binding machinery: including book-sewing machines, parts thereof",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8440
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
    "hs_code": 844090,
    "num_markets": 51,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5833000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 204.54545454545456,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10945.066124109868,
    "price_spread_pct": 53291.5506256918,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0485238095238096,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 933101
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 417432.7357317366,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 223.50308402246336
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 678749.638200273,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.60096060996805
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 621613.4455678341,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.417859755172387
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 194316.65121166068,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.73995364850008
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 95444.75777106395,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.88184302481616
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 115518.43442170037,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.031722558074502
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 36449.447749145,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.44707259787974
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 93316.53564051753,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 156.01632233977114
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 69038.4419423342,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.016925651536837
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 298966.671717389,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 333.0437699725425
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 85069.81057784,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.54538661812582
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 50132.42556206322,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.069075831323985
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 75254.87296752755,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.11217215963969
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 46255.61324239303,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.534726831108586
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 94303.7378051286,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 103.87522982551167
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ARE",
    "exports_usd": 401164320977.93384,
    "imports_usd": 379885023196.75867,
    "trade_balance_usd": 21279297781.17517,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -10.400644070312303,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.054027071628921,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.191195056427844,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.536367291964899,
    "export_partner_hhi": 463.77133868554773,
    "export_product_hhi": 963.6407027052328,
    "momentum_score": -5.723092332290259,
    "risk_score": 7.137060206953903,
    "gdp_million_usd": 552324.8468345815,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 50273.506046983675,
    "population": 10986400,
    "labor_force": 6991.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.35,
    "savings_rate_pct": 61.51,
    "secondary_education_pct": 74.48,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.11,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1961.87,
    "trade_openness_pct": 149.51763588359896,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 76.79558445420615,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7140.884773662551,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13258012847654008,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13795374415597947,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0311878595293986,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10676588462658088,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7223.1651880216905,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713084589627842,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.73408503641062,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7014329339910734,
    "real_market_potential": 65043.06058957304,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13799.862656962163
  }
}