{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/are/271312",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/271312",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/are/271312",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "271312",
    "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 78,
    "current_lane_count": 22,
    "active_market_count": 22,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 27977508.208020397,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 26109741.940454956,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13143212.130406773,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15596195.407198345,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12510242.01783305,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.58870876809882,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.6147800672216004,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.7977069596976,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11022732.79483411,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 66324264.35756818,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.791001808401219,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 14967809.841210552,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.49943865594036,
    "destination_hhi": 4074.9551136404543,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.140499279444661,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 11.73261647798943,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.939427690240725,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.32648425735876,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2713,
      "substitution_elasticity": -40.196815,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2713,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 271312,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14967809.841210552,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2139659.212268078,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4993259.950731361,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3747211.9148205793,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3839314.625372851,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1081.8217950483831,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.890875028914454,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 92.2000470476374,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14967809.841210552,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 79105903.65602428,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 989.6217480007457,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.6745,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 44.2603,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 18.921229831713937,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 18.91225015453826,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.31222667385568,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3719.3,
        "distance_km": 5966.42724609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.206139921948394,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98211286243681,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 271312,
        "corridor_rank": 100,
        "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9683927.661731178,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3587803.4430178464,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8075186.231461719,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12496209.489895783,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9156759.959215818,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.880293334545032,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.00207994583677,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 59.81313867926461,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20603478.936713517,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 208843360.70558167,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.94117647058823,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -69.69343201380964,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.0494,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.072,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.6369334553005785,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.842600512967928,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.38066249956232,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2234.68,
        "distance_km": 2312.870849609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7348273681162028,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.52228400398936,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "num_markets": 46,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 425750,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 100.55877657339718,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1218.2692307692307,
      "price_spread_pct": 34938.86494651647,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3383.5190000000002,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 95384400
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 873208.0340682511,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2788.7722041230954
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7588256.235122574,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 769.0089805712284
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4560523.130578912,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.90024863063621
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 4825296.883533568,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.805775902753637
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5074978.579264874,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.1744317864326606
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 538327.972582791,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.39250749190808
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 796983.0547568678,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.047862148626784
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 17436370.593531135,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2087.7969035176507
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5401331.143251039,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.02261789930685
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22948430.378216933,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 324.8662000086957
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 24378687.205453582,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.232482150911177
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14172653.439317819,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.86457490562759
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1261138.1130463409,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.10160903569626
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 12058756.337719016,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 856.1804700827334
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 26109741.940454956,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.52101766734732
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "ARE",
      "exports_usd": 401164320977.93384,
      "imports_usd": 379885023196.75867,
      "trade_balance_usd": 21279297781.17517,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -10.400644070312303,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.054027071628921,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.191195056427844,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.536367291964899,
      "export_partner_hhi": 463.77133868554773,
      "export_product_hhi": 963.6407027052328,
      "momentum_score": -5.723092332290259,
      "risk_score": 7.137060206953903,
      "gdp_million_usd": 552324.8468345815,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 50273.506046983675,
      "population": 10986400,
      "labor_force": 6991.5,
      "investment_rate_pct": 26.35,
      "savings_rate_pct": 61.51,
      "secondary_education_pct": 74.48,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 16.11,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1961.87,
      "trade_openness_pct": 149.51763588359896,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 76.79558445420615,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 16,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7140.884773662551,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13258012847654008,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13795374415597947,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0311878595293986,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10676588462658088,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7223.1651880216905,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713084589627842,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.73408503641062,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7014329339910734,
      "real_market_potential": 65043.06058957304,
      "foreign_market_potential": 13799.862656962163
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "271312",
    "hs_description": "Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2713
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "corridor_rank": 67,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
      "importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14967809.841210552,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2139659.212268078,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4993259.950731361,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3747211.9148205793,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3839314.625372851,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1081.8217950483831,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.890875028914454,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 92.2000470476374,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14967809.841210552,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 79105903.65602428,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 989.6217480007457,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.6745,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 44.2603,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 18.921229831713937,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 18.91225015453826,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 56.31222667385568,
      "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3719.3,
      "distance_km": 5966.42724609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.30189875567878777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.206139921948394,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98211286243681,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 271312,
      "corridor_rank": 100,
      "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9683927.661731178,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3587803.4430178464,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8075186.231461719,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12496209.489895783,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9156759.959215818,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.880293334545032,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.00207994583677,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 59.81313867926461,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20603478.936713517,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 208843360.70558167,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.94117647058823,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -69.69343201380964,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -42.0494,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.072,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.6369334553005785,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.842600512967928,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 35.38066249956232,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 14,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2234.68,
      "distance_km": 2312.870849609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5323102001373737,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7348273681162028,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.52228400398936,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "ARE",
    "hs_code": 271312,
    "num_markets": 46,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KAZ",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 425750,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 100.55877657339718,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1218.2692307692307,
    "price_spread_pct": 34938.86494651647,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3383.5190000000002,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 95384400
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 873208.0340682511,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2788.7722041230954
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7588256.235122574,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 769.0089805712284
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4560523.130578912,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.90024863063621
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 4825296.883533568,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.805775902753637
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5074978.579264874,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.1744317864326606
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 538327.972582791,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.39250749190808
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 796983.0547568678,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.047862148626784
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 17436370.593531135,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2087.7969035176507
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5401331.143251039,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.02261789930685
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 22948430.378216933,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 324.8662000086957
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 24378687.205453582,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.232482150911177
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14172653.439317819,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.86457490562759
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1261138.1130463409,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.10160903569626
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 12058756.337719016,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 856.1804700827334
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 26109741.940454956,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.52101766734732
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "ARE",
    "exports_usd": 401164320977.93384,
    "imports_usd": 379885023196.75867,
    "trade_balance_usd": 21279297781.17517,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -10.400644070312303,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 7.054027071628921,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.191195056427844,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.536367291964899,
    "export_partner_hhi": 463.77133868554773,
    "export_product_hhi": 963.6407027052328,
    "momentum_score": -5.723092332290259,
    "risk_score": 7.137060206953903,
    "gdp_million_usd": 552324.8468345815,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 50273.506046983675,
    "population": 10986400,
    "labor_force": 6991.5,
    "investment_rate_pct": 26.35,
    "savings_rate_pct": 61.51,
    "secondary_education_pct": 74.48,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 16.11,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1961.87,
    "trade_openness_pct": 149.51763588359896,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 76.79558445420615,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 16,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7140.884773662551,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 5.9259259259259265,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13258012847654008,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13795374415597947,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0311878595293986,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10676588462658088,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7223.1651880216905,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.713084589627842,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.73408503641062,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7014329339910734,
    "real_market_potential": 65043.06058957304,
    "foreign_market_potential": 13799.862656962163
  }
}