{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/and/490110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/and/490110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "490110",
    "exporter_iso3": "AND",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 52,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 144227.22290547533,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 73004.76123132,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 93560.56619176363,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 100701.98691423655,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 115121.11434579035,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.520580434804495,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.082646948801454,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.091761738430524,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 707499.4031063472,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3493235.8691220577,
    "historical_peak_year": 1998,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.4288186963739715,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 72290.18208553469,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.122425315581886,
    "destination_hhi": 3426.365443152326,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.34824316925294,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.220430160666086,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6213192034646043,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 53.037572707741695,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 88.46153846153847,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 490110,
      "hs_description": "Printed matter: in single sheets, whether or not folded",
      "hs_chapter": 49,
      "hs_heading": 4901,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.077506,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: in single sheets, whether or not folded",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AND",
      "hs_code": 490110,
      "num_markets": 14,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 162200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 27000,
      "price_spread_pct": 593.3333333333334,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.5900799999999997,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1051235
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 446069.4458715387,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.31299456946661
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 259249.8928963795,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.881270888246505
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 283271.4638252477,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.26579782174471
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 189942.96277617142,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.94666529017245
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 152338.24037820994,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.797902406247523
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 99173.86551761557,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.8989030781787
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 75197.25494189993,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.176339654177184
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 54270.490749125456,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.829159733215302
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 195112.35009705272,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 259.51830802303346
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 223947.24758102722,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.778612153270382
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 113776.26822574598,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.19505845474607
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 109051.9677701459,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.152272287773135
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 147831.2821081205,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.560398524593005
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 59845.65523585041,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.51759709959043
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 73004.76123132,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.98840658291706
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AND",
      "exports_usd": 204832969.33298934,
      "imports_usd": 1962992143.6139832,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1758159174.280994,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -12.192984448371803,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.9229477896927518,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.996115099922373,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.8878501021279135,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3251.2020535017205,
      "export_product_hhi": 1213.8146088116341,
      "momentum_score": -6.436254583883549,
      "risk_score": 22.32508331156677,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4039.842405481172,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 49303.64916743357,
      "population": 81938,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 28,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6637.975308641975,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6610.346241446515,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.942953379592889,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.90038314176245,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.07088122605364,
      "real_market_potential": 8909277.834670765,
      "foreign_market_potential": 916984.6268532858
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "490110",
    "hs_description": "Printed matter: in single sheets, whether or not folded",
    "hs_chapter": 49,
    "hs_heading": 4901
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AND",
    "hs_code": 490110,
    "num_markets": 14,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 162200,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 27000,
    "price_spread_pct": 593.3333333333334,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.5900799999999997,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1051235
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 446069.4458715387,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.31299456946661
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 259249.8928963795,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.881270888246505
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 283271.4638252477,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.26579782174471
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 189942.96277617142,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.94666529017245
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 152338.24037820994,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.797902406247523
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 99173.86551761557,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.8989030781787
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 75197.25494189993,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.176339654177184
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 54270.490749125456,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.829159733215302
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 195112.35009705272,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 259.51830802303346
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 223947.24758102722,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.778612153270382
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 113776.26822574598,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.19505845474607
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 109051.9677701459,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.152272287773135
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 147831.2821081205,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.560398524593005
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 59845.65523585041,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.51759709959043
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 73004.76123132,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.98840658291706
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AND",
    "exports_usd": 204832969.33298934,
    "imports_usd": 1962992143.6139832,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1758159174.280994,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -12.192984448371803,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.9229477896927518,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.996115099922373,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.8878501021279135,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3251.2020535017205,
    "export_product_hhi": 1213.8146088116341,
    "momentum_score": -6.436254583883549,
    "risk_score": 22.32508331156677,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4039.842405481172,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 49303.64916743357,
    "population": 81938,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 28,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6637.975308641975,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6610.346241446515,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.942953379592889,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.90038314176245,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.07088122605364,
    "real_market_potential": 8909277.834670765,
    "foreign_market_potential": 916984.6268532858
  }
}