{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/and/401699",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401699",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/and/401699",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401699",
    "exporter_iso3": "AND",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 69,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 199198.58537409053,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 53037.85735603802,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 57307.46927601651,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 39044.05438553165,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24559.404083979523,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 51.882852324847285,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 50.82198827106637,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.628672477627092,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 191853.82367800415,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 479824.36187049194,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 36.25417984722019,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 69433.15018143997,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.85624661994765,
    "destination_hhi": 1575.908761922373,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.5030902583047819,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.44520402764240335,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7484910957898607,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 14.925664577598742,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75.3623188405797,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:07",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401699,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles n.e.s. in heading no. 4016, of non-cellular rubber",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4016,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.1916122,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles n.e.s. in heading no. 4016, of non-cellular rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4016,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AND",
      "hs_code": 401699,
      "num_markets": 27,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1057714.2857142857,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 590.761421319797,
      "median_price_across_markets": 14000,
      "price_spread_pct": 7550.882316378327,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.898325,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 173823
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19479.529294186308,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.418949441044663
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 124608.3512593651,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 539.6887182307564
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 18390.662460374806,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.24122799595052
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5090.92407042879,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.3178864198183
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12414.538372418425,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 143.8562862198177
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6689.074784754362,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.11902123065982
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 19014.681028417235,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 184.26473974779307
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13636.426613998185,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.28474696147312
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4237.441078689483,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.92557560248498
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6796.145406277736,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.38324262386169
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 8160.169559320817,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.070555756254198
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 15137.694540287897,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 85.50710779039045
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 70494.99497804293,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 365.69175240275536
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 48389.55549396858,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.357459477739557
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 53037.85735603802,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.60600239993693
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AND",
      "exports_usd": 204832969.33298934,
      "imports_usd": 1962992143.6139832,
      "trade_balance_usd": -1758159174.280994,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -12.192984448371803,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.9229477896927518,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.996115099922373,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.8878501021279135,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3251.2020535017205,
      "export_product_hhi": 1213.8146088116341,
      "momentum_score": -6.436254583883549,
      "risk_score": 22.32508331156677,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4039.842405481172,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 49303.64916743357,
      "population": 81938,
      "labor_force": null,
      "investment_rate_pct": null,
      "savings_rate_pct": null,
      "secondary_education_pct": null,
      "tertiary_education_pct": null,
      "total_factor_productivity": null,
      "trade_openness_pct": null,
      "exports_gdp_pct": null,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 28,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6637.975308641975,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 10.37037037037037,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6610.346241446515,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.942953379592889,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.90038314176245,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.07088122605364,
      "real_market_potential": 8909277.834670765,
      "foreign_market_potential": 916984.6268532858
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401699",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: vulcanised (other than hard rubber), articles n.e.s. in heading no. 4016, of non-cellular rubber",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4016
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AND",
    "hs_code": 401699,
    "num_markets": 27,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GAB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1057714.2857142857,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 590.761421319797,
    "median_price_across_markets": 14000,
    "price_spread_pct": 7550.882316378327,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.898325,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 173823
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 19479.529294186308,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.418949441044663
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 124608.3512593651,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 539.6887182307564
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 18390.662460374806,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.24122799595052
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5090.92407042879,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.3178864198183
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12414.538372418425,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 143.8562862198177
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6689.074784754362,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.11902123065982
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 19014.681028417235,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 184.26473974779307
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13636.426613998185,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.28474696147312
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4237.441078689483,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.92557560248498
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6796.145406277736,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.38324262386169
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 8160.169559320817,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.070555756254198
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 15137.694540287897,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 85.50710779039045
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 70494.99497804293,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 365.69175240275536
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 48389.55549396858,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.357459477739557
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 53037.85735603802,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.60600239993693
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AND",
    "exports_usd": 204832969.33298934,
    "imports_usd": 1962992143.6139832,
    "trade_balance_usd": -1758159174.280994,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -12.192984448371803,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 0.9229477896927518,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.996115099922373,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.8878501021279135,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3251.2020535017205,
    "export_product_hhi": 1213.8146088116341,
    "momentum_score": -6.436254583883549,
    "risk_score": 22.32508331156677,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4039.842405481172,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 49303.64916743357,
    "population": 81938,
    "labor_force": null,
    "investment_rate_pct": null,
    "savings_rate_pct": null,
    "secondary_education_pct": null,
    "tertiary_education_pct": null,
    "total_factor_productivity": null,
    "trade_openness_pct": null,
    "exports_gdp_pct": null,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 28,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6637.975308641975,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 10.37037037037037,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": null,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": null,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6610.346241446515,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -7.942953379592889,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 65.90038314176245,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 4.07088122605364,
    "real_market_potential": 8909277.834670765,
    "foreign_market_potential": 916984.6268532858
  }
}