{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/851680",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851680",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/851680",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851680",
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 33,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 211486.26496623544,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 54585.49704895298,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20809.768298773353,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17751.666911750704,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9420.796302875124,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 154.00415172576115,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 236.36671798233314,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 74.85808936966632,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 198161.24059371115,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 216626.10332114284,
    "historical_peak_year": 2009,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 79.14606235609483,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NGA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 128318.99147215256,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.67485824322405,
    "destination_hhi": 4221.416096439169,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.8283668652709855,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 7.8282165778670985,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.12687987964160527,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 3.785182373328227,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 87.87878787878788,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:05",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851680,
      "hs_description": "Resistors: electric heating, other than those of heading no. 8545",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8516,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.5522614,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Resistors: electric heating, other than those of heading no. 8545",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "hs_code": 851680,
      "num_markets": 3,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 164870.96774193548,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2020.408163265306,
      "median_price_across_markets": 131114.09395973154,
      "price_spread_pct": 124.20522817988257,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.09266666666666667,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 24845
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 497.1873034739669,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.61636942507174
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3129.726098933139,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 529.4863278014125
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1482.9506529845921,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.61723850243316
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5112.613649516911,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 244.75952650394976
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 204.27724062389527,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.00444597171551
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 462.80685209461546,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 126.55820623047849
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2376.794471116368,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 413.5607781862444
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 624.9184068968765,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.70751175622873
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1858.3399978451869,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 197.3732214215045
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 126.76874204467029,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.17838812102934
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 22998.181593806486,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18041.839402099988
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3330.8480686269754,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.51690682569448
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5027.721382638896,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.944182353877125
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 2816.086464728179,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.98881221914286
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 54585.49704895298,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1838.345918445434
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AFG",
      "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
      "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
      "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
      "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
      "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
      "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
      "population": 42647492,
      "labor_force": 12737.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
      "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
      "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
      "num_border_partners": 160,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
      "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851680",
    "hs_description": "Resistors: electric heating, other than those of heading no. 8545",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "hs_code": 851680,
    "num_markets": 3,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DEU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 164870.96774193548,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2020.408163265306,
    "median_price_across_markets": 131114.09395973154,
    "price_spread_pct": 124.20522817988257,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.09266666666666667,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 24845
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 497.1873034739669,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.61636942507174
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3129.726098933139,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 529.4863278014125
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1482.9506529845921,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.61723850243316
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5112.613649516911,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 244.75952650394976
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 204.27724062389527,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.00444597171551
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 462.80685209461546,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 126.55820623047849
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2376.794471116368,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 413.5607781862444
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 624.9184068968765,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.70751175622873
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1858.3399978451869,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 197.3732214215045
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 126.76874204467029,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.17838812102934
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 22998.181593806486,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18041.839402099988
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3330.8480686269754,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.51690682569448
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5027.721382638896,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.944182353877125
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 2816.086464728179,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.98881221914286
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 54585.49704895298,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1838.345918445434
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AFG",
    "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
    "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
    "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
    "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
    "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
    "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
    "population": 42647492,
    "labor_force": 12737.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
    "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
    "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
    "num_border_partners": 160,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
    "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
  }
}