{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/420221",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420221",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/420221",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420221",
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 57,
    "current_lane_count": 19,
    "active_market_count": 19,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 152510.73034389334,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 111916.87625297786,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 51380.618517339026,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49931.05839879556,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32380.77888122343,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.657249616294607,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 64.8456807592849,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.32745339833216,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 90776.95001172392,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 235511.29031077743,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.6702037820375537,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 90436.6530476739,
    "top_market_share_pct": 59.29855089130458,
    "destination_hhi": 3697.917192295203,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.12242626656287964,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12220587630741672,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5124213285029393,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.5575193342729,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.9298245614035,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:05",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420221,
      "hs_description": "Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.6132002,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "hs_code": 420221,
      "num_markets": 33,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24182000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 239555.55555555556,
      "price_spread_pct": 10094.42254174397,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.03674647887323944,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 212442
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 145.69700873077093,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.16323603075892
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 496.85472254495926,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 241.0191649597158
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 14527.220785972791,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2823.8367125831746
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 566.9610939761036,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.09725010496467
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8550.43718377742,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1408.1170956216981
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 24187.00123310964,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 182.87443920410496
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3365.9803063830223,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.08351538108278
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 21748.421247091308,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 546.124435304896
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15657.02589197295,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.008448456611713
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 9194.06813969956,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.27832320687941
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 39106.445725152764,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 325.3443103852248
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 56406.99071680797,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.23962513301924
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 24727.5127068036,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.162325994399524
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 17497.466592235614,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.238873316112745
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 111916.87625297786,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 539.6176021427024
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AFG",
      "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
      "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
      "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
      "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
      "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
      "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
      "population": 42647492,
      "labor_force": 12737.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
      "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
      "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
      "num_border_partners": 160,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
      "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420221",
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "hs_code": 420221,
    "num_markets": 33,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 24182000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 239555.55555555556,
    "price_spread_pct": 10094.42254174397,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.03674647887323944,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 212442
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 145.69700873077093,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.16323603075892
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 496.85472254495926,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 241.0191649597158
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 14527.220785972791,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2823.8367125831746
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 566.9610939761036,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.09725010496467
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8550.43718377742,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1408.1170956216981
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 24187.00123310964,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 182.87443920410496
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3365.9803063830223,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.08351538108278
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 21748.421247091308,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 546.124435304896
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15657.02589197295,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.008448456611713
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 9194.06813969956,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.27832320687941
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 39106.445725152764,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 325.3443103852248
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 56406.99071680797,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.23962513301924
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 24727.5127068036,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.162325994399524
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 17497.466592235614,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.238873316112745
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 111916.87625297786,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 539.6176021427024
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AFG",
    "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
    "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
    "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
    "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
    "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
    "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
    "population": 42647492,
    "labor_force": 12737.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
    "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
    "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
    "num_border_partners": 160,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
    "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
  }
}