{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/382200",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/382200",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/382200",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "382200",
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 53,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 380972.07765205594,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 113483.36693910396,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44776.29484079328,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 38370.282072279566,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33432.80311885357,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 156.98611864989488,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.49347258823701,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.497845902275415,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 396098.3741854809,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 885752.18568737,
    "historical_peak_year": 2009,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 134.48827274761948,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 108423.42399064128,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.459677323036004,
    "destination_hhi": 1300.925837957324,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.0894125183519295,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.0565882303782647,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0884451866064673,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 46.46981635756791,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 75.47169811320755,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:05",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 382200,
      "hs_description": "Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3822,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.927516,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3822,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "hs_code": 382200,
      "num_markets": 19,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2078888.888888889,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3400,
      "median_price_across_markets": 184000,
      "price_spread_pct": 1127.9830917874397,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.055600000000000004,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 158997
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 64582.589151603985,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.77953944064207
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 41413.77937197122,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.874699487884094
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 61520.06409436751,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.54974606834408
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12866.081888080465,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.08636462350756
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14915.839256581647,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.931480821679983
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12529.892363032293,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.996061988242122
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 13161.977505228857,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.0446174945719635
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 40268.73767964452,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 205.94747380207087
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 16249.260739648002,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.64795105096663
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 60266.75253958419,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 270.88919616222313
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 50835.9585870607,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.648418995745939
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6686.567251957297,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.84677649875331
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 14965.619713480017,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.81618474112062
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5879.89786979587,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.710628878938735
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 113483.36693910396,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1830.0227563823948
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AFG",
      "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
      "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
      "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
      "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
      "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
      "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
      "population": 42647492,
      "labor_force": 12737.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
      "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
      "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
      "num_border_partners": 160,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
      "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "382200",
    "hs_description": "Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3822
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "hs_code": 382200,
    "num_markets": 19,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2078888.888888889,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3400,
    "median_price_across_markets": 184000,
    "price_spread_pct": 1127.9830917874397,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.055600000000000004,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 158997
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 64582.589151603985,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.77953944064207
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 41413.77937197122,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.874699487884094
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 61520.06409436751,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.54974606834408
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12866.081888080465,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.08636462350756
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14915.839256581647,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.931480821679983
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12529.892363032293,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.996061988242122
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 13161.977505228857,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.0446174945719635
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 40268.73767964452,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.94747380207087
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 16249.260739648002,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.64795105096663
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 60266.75253958419,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 270.88919616222313
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 50835.9585870607,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.648418995745939
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6686.567251957297,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.84677649875331
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 14965.619713480017,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 123.81618474112062
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5879.89786979587,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.710628878938735
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 113483.36693910396,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1830.0227563823948
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AFG",
    "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
    "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
    "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
    "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
    "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
    "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
    "population": 42647492,
    "labor_force": 12737.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
    "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
    "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
    "num_border_partners": 160,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
    "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
  }
}