{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/270119",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270119",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/afg/270119",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270119",
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 9,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 62665980.81768296,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 62372314.61639313,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 100455508.78237028,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82535399.8947989,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 64091427.49240329,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.1851620738026045,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.093699437600316,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.634792830588384,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 33282522.455810532,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 142947089.1841211,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.819954904390988,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "PAK",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 62340251.25768839,
    "top_market_share_pct": 99.48021309848762,
    "destination_hhi": 9896.530892113846,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 52.467634479353435,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.029572160980789,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0793604347199215,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.56451185355358,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 67,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:05",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270119,
      "hs_description": "Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2701,
      "substitution_elasticity": -35.083916,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2701,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270119,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
        "importer_iso3": "PAK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 62340251.25768839,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 32959208.885020062,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 100427609.25845164,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82514292.88505141,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 64047462.16128908,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.1955285607296426,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.0919764302557153,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.629515524933179,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 142597733.69360727,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 118203154.06935847,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.825044085662822,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.3228,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11016.9073,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 52.739921999973696,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.052475720053415,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.739921999973696,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AFG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3484.77,
        "distance_km": 374.6521911621094,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3978278075050506,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.3512573456101011,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0847424721401668,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.98438227610858,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "hs_code": 270119,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 230.92824887104865,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 28.719641593963686,
      "median_price_across_markets": 104.992064822948,
      "price_spread_pct": 192.59418092031703,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 317487.89607142855,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 460743798
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 833200.6169206987,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.7313302702016
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 21396723.84132416,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2468.0158423791268
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 37031561.60261774,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.07117611667974
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 35308224.024325706,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.65369944909429
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 48089001.60847401,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.19773561916608
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 35647687.597389065,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.87143337343189
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 32891635.3827663,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.731363239461925
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 35135481.105983876,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.821934200308108
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 68328707.15639117,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.47209773585314
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 56233764.207508005,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.70111487869979
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 44663927.87120572,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.574536489516294
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 66646545.25567788,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.217832896072004
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 142630746.0014805,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.01071196459239
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 96363465.72923724,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.43850401775435
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 62372314.61639313,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.273898521201694
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "AFG",
      "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
      "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
      "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
      "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
      "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
      "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
      "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
      "population": 42647492,
      "labor_force": 12737.13,
      "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
      "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
      "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
      "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
      "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 0,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
      "num_border_partners": 160,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
      "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
      "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270119",
    "hs_description": "Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2701
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270119,
      "corridor_rank": 51,
      "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
      "importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 62340251.25768839,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 32959208.885020062,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 100427609.25845164,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82514292.88505141,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 64047462.16128908,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.1955285607296426,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.0919764302557153,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.629515524933179,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 142597733.69360727,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 118203154.06935847,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.825044085662822,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.3228,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11016.9073,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 52.739921999973696,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.052475720053415,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.739921999973696,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AFG",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3484.77,
      "distance_km": 374.6521911621094,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3978278075050506,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.3512573456101011,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0847424721401668,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 85.98438227610858,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "AFG",
    "hs_code": 270119,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 230.92824887104865,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UZB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 28.719641593963686,
    "median_price_across_markets": 104.992064822948,
    "price_spread_pct": 192.59418092031703,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 317487.89607142855,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 460743798
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 833200.6169206987,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.7313302702016
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 21396723.84132416,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2468.0158423791268
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 37031561.60261774,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.07117611667974
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 35308224.024325706,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.65369944909429
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 48089001.60847401,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.19773561916608
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 35647687.597389065,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.87143337343189
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 32891635.3827663,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.731363239461925
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 35135481.105983876,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.821934200308108
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 68328707.15639117,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.47209773585314
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 56233764.207508005,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.70111487869979
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 44663927.87120572,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.574536489516294
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 66646545.25567788,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.217832896072004
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 142630746.0014805,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.01071196459239
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 96363465.72923724,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.43850401775435
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 62372314.61639313,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.273898521201694
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "AFG",
    "exports_usd": 1506538688.6048079,
    "imports_usd": 8383835447.660795,
    "trade_balance_usd": -6877296759.055987,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 5.573876309173587,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 22.580959715729065,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.630845360482151,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.389662842524222,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3042.737785808962,
    "export_product_hhi": 493.66682581158415,
    "momentum_score": 2.212459808276865,
    "risk_score": 17.682023058102732,
    "gdp_million_usd": 17152.234636871508,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 413.75789470530316,
    "population": 42647492,
    "labor_force": 12737.13,
    "investment_rate_pct": 21.38,
    "savings_rate_pct": 3.75,
    "secondary_education_pct": 37.42,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 9.35,
    "total_factor_productivity": 233.03,
    "trade_openness_pct": 27.41493621283387,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 4.175945366801042,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 0,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 7460.683127572016,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 0,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1312932424156317,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1379713131546074,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02115105251160839,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.116820260642999,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7545.137371831787,
    "num_border_partners": 160,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -8.439271833777047,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 67.49693752552062,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.9199673336055536,
    "real_market_potential": 37007.746446056386,
    "foreign_market_potential": 10407.094669420143
  }
}